Research On The Three Political Powers' Understanding About The Anti-Japan Leading Power During The Period Of War Against Japan In All Respects

During the period of war against Japan in all respects, the Communist Party, the Kuomintang and the Democratic Parties in China (hereinafter referred to as CCP,KMT,CDP) have their analyses respectively with regards to the anti-Japan leading power's connotation, attribution, holding the status, playing the role and so on. Relating to the questions above mentioned,the author divided the main part of the thesis into four chapters.The fisrt chapter is CCP's understanding about the anti-Japan leading power. In it the author will set forth CCP's systematical comprehensions about the the anti-Japan leading Power's connotation, attribution, holding the status,playing the role and so on. Concretely speaking,the understanding about the connotation is that during the timebackground of the period of war against Japan in all respects which is subordinate to the New-Democratic Revolution,CCP with the endowment of the historic predictability actively strives for and consciously takes on the historic missions, historic status or specific activities with accelerating the final triumph in using democracy and coming to carry through the tasks of the anti-imperialism and the anti-feudalism in order to finish the New-Democratic Revolution which include leading the proletariat, the peasantry, the petty bourgeoisie from the political or organizational aspects. As far as the leading of the landocracy and the comprador big bourgeoisie,it is as the case may be. With regards to the anti-Japan leading power's attribution,CCP admitts KMT's anti-Japan leading power,keeps the independence of its own and actively strives for the virtual anti-Japan leading power in the practical actions. As the virtual anti-Japan leading power,CCP needs organizing the basic type of organization,that is to say,the anti-Japan National United Front, primarily adopting the ways of contesting the right of the leading power with the KMT,sticking to implementing the basic conditions of realizing the leading in the practical actions and retaining the status and playing the role.The second chapter is KMT's understanding about the anti-Japan leading power. In it the author will set forth KMT's systematical comprehensions about the the anti-Japan leading power's connotation, attribution, holding the status, playing the role and so on. Concretely speaking,the understanding about the connotation is that KMT makes the Three Principles of the People as social associations'or individuals'conscious and voluntary guiding ideology in order to make them act cooperatively and effectively to realize the immediate goal of the war of resistance and the national founding and the long-term goal of the Three Principles of the People in the ways of morality,action, immateriality,organization. Then the legitimate party in power should take on the attribution of the anti-Japan leading power going without saying.KMT should deal with the external relations correctly,organize and train the people's capabilities for self-defence and self-government,practise the wartime economic system,enforce the party building and so on in order to keep the status and play the role.The third chapter is CDP's understanding about the Anti-Japan leading power. In it the author will set forth CDP's systematical comprehensions about the the anti-Japan leading power's connotation, attribution, holding the status,playing the role and so on. Concretely speaking,the understanding about the connotation is the legitimate government of the Republic of China and the party in power that leads the Chinese people resisting the Japanese invasion successfully in the ways of its organizational and coordination skills. The attribution of the anti-Japan leading power belongs to KMT and its government. Besides,CDP hopes KMT and its government to make great efforts in the aspects of realizing the people's democratic rights gradually,dealing with the party affiliations and the external relations correctly in order to keep the status and play the role.The fourth chapter is the comparisons of similarities and differences of the three political powers'comprehensions about the anti-Japan leading power's connotation, attribution, holding the status, playing the role and so on.