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Research On The Influence Of Hidden Clues On Time-Based Prospective Memory

Posted on:2011-12-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H N YuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360305457356Subject:Applied Psychology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Time-based prospective memory is memory for the realization of delayed intention. This is a memory contacting with people everyday life very closely. prospective memory will be divided into time-based prospective memory and event-based prospective memory under the Characteristics of clues . regardless of the cerebral cortex area involved in the processing,or from significance in terms of their the clues are very different. It can be said than event-based prospective memory, time-based prospective memory target without target cues associated with significant incident the, rely more on Self-Initiated Rehearsals. However, we have to admit there may be individual time-based prospective memory performance affected by another hidden clues in the surrounding environment.This article is from the special perspective of the clues to time-based prospective memory characteristics, in order to further reveal the time-based prospective memory factors and processing mechanisms.This experimental use of laboratory experiment, 182 students were selected for testing, specifically through three experiments examining the hidden clues on the impactof individual time-based prospective memory effect. In the experiment 1,we examined the time-based prospective memory task performance differences of individual under the conditions of different Ongoing task clues;In the experiment 2, we examined the time-based prospective memory task performance differences of individual under the conditions of different interference task clues; the experiment 3, we examined the time-based prospective memory task performance differences of individual under the conditions of different Ongoing task clues and different interpolated task Paradigm clues. Three experiments were conducted in the Ongoing task cues, interference task cues, interpolated task Paradigm clues. examining the hidden clues on the impact of time-based prospective memory effect.Based on the three experiments,the major finding are as follows:(1) In general, the three experiments show that the appropriate hidden clues promote time-based prospective memory performance. In the cues promoting Retrospective components, time clues can promoting time-based prospective memory performance better.than no clues . And whether such subtle clues hidden in the interference task or Ongoing task have been the same conclusions. In interpolated task Paradigm clues ,only time-based prospective memory paradigm can promote time-based prospective memory performance.(2) There was significant different effects between hidden clues at Ongoing task and hidden clues at interference task When the ongoing task having the hidden time clues, individual prospective memory performance was better than the interference task having the hidden time clues. That is. Hidden clues have the significant effect of location.
Keywords/Search Tags:time-based prospective memory, hidden clues, Ongoing task clues, interpolated task clues
PDF Full Text Request
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