Comments On The Development And Aesthetic Features Of Contemporary Rural Tv Series

The development course of Chinese contemporary rural TV series can be broadly divided into two stages. the 1980s is the boundary: from the first live TV series A Vegetable Cake broadcast in 1958 to the beginning of 1980s, in this period, TV series creative has always been at the exploratory stage, from the artistic style point of view, mature creative mode has not founded, although the central thought is active and impressive, the theme and plot are single and delivered strongly sermon. From the beginning of 1980s, with the economic development and the popularity of television, TV industry has entered a rapid development period. In this stage, to reflect the fruits of reform, the new face of social realism, TV series as the main content of television has gone into the mainstream. After the 1990s, with the restructuring of our society, culture and art forms become more diverse, the creation of TV series became more mature day by day, subject became richer day by day. The creation of the contemporary rural series went onto the road of working for the rural areas and farmers, "the landmark of rural TV series'origin is Hedges,Woman and Dog broadcast in 1989." This TV series abandoned the "conceptualization" description, and explored the farmers'true living situation as the theme and became a sign of new development in rural TV series. Until the early 21st century, rural TV series are tepid in developing.In 2002, as new rural construction of the policy's implementation, the"three dimensional rural issues"become the focus of attention, Liu Laogen opened the prosperous door of rural TV series. Creation of rural TV series in the new period show a momentum of good development, not only in the large number but in the diverse types. Some reflect the new visage of rural areas, including some problems in the new rural construction, can be regarded as for the era, such as Xi Gengtian's Story; Some deep into soul of farmers to explore the farmers'existence state in the new era, can be regarded as for the human, such as The Highly Sky And The Depth Ground; there are still some TV series though as the story of a rural background, but not limited the central thought in the rural subjects, such as Warm Spring is celebrate the fine family love in humanity.The reasons for the prosperity of rural TV series in addition to the implementation of the new rural development, the rise of popular culture characterized by entertainment and commercial is also one of the reasons, people in the process of urbanization tend to feel lonely and wandering in spirit, rural TV series inherited the tradition of local literary express people yearning for return home. In addition, from the audience side, farmers is one of the major groups in China's TV viewers, creating video works of close to the life of the peasants, is an important measure to promote cultural construction in rural areas.I think it has the following four kinds of aesthetic characteristics: First, natural beauty of rich rural ambience. rural TV series have a distinctive rural features, scenery in rural areas is the most intuitive impression to the audience; second, the geographical characteristics is prominent, the description of folk customs, and folkways, enhanced the sense of reality of the sense, to narrow the distance between the audience and works; The third is the publicize of humanistic spirit. an excellent rural TV series must be able to truly understand the spiritual state of the peasants, be full of deeply humanistic care for peasants. it's the only way to truly convey the essence of the rural life and the peasants'lift; The Forth is the widely use of comedy practices, in the vast majority of the Rural TV series, especially the northeast rural TV series have appear witty sense of humor, are more popular among the audience, it's based on the geographical cultural characteristics, and also because the entertainment character on of TV series.Of course, the creation of contemporary rural TV series still have several defects. The first is the penetration of urban elements, some rural TV series only has a shell of rural theme, its inside content is part of the urbanization, the simple feelings is replaced by the blundering stunt. The second is the barriers among geographical culturals, excessive highlighting regional characteristics accessible to make the non-regional cultural circle of the audience to lose interest in works, such as the TV northeast rural series in the southern parts did not have high viewership rate, because most of the south audience have no consensus psychology in the northeast folk culture. In addition, our TV series creators of rural subjects were also have some defects such as not going deep into rural life, relying on imagination to write the script. Only as the local literature to establish the true feelings in rural areas can really create a valuable TV series.The theoretical research of TV series creation and series appreciation last less than 30 years, but the construction of the theoretical system is still very fast, mainly drawn literary aesthetics, communications, sociology and other scientific's research methods. In this paper, the center contents - the aesthetics features of rural TV series discussed mainly in the theory of the narrative theory, reception aesthetics, and the audience research of mass culture theory. About the respect of bibliography, in addition to the basic books about literature aesthetics, TV series theory, communication theory, the periodicals of especially discuss TV series are also a source, but the data are still not much more and most of them only for a certain issue. Based on predecessors'research, this paper make a comparativly overall summary of the features of rural TV series, and make a case analysis by combing excellent TV series. Among them, through research achievement, this paper tentatively put forward the rural TV series should be held high in distinct characteristics of the times, in the process of rapid urbanization surrounded the rural environment, and violent conflicts, integration between urban civilization and rural civilization of today, literary and art workers should be deep thinking the position of city theme elements in rural TV series.