Research On Portfolio Configuration Of Giving-mean Verb Of Records Of The Historian

The "giving-mean" verb means someone give something to another. Mr.Dexi Zhu had defined this word before. "Giving" is an issue contains giving mean verb, agentive, dative, experiencer. This paper uses Records of the Historian as a corpus, investigate the giving-mean verb, concretely discuss the portfolio configuration of semantic component dominated by the giving-mean verb.This paper Classified the portfolio configuration of giving-mean verb as 4 kind. And discuss 6 different kinds of argument selection apart. We mainly talked over 4 aspects:at first, we sum up every giving-mean verb present to one argument selection, and enumerate all.Secondly, we analyse every argument selection from semantic ect. Thirdly, we summarize the omit circumstances present to every argument selection, then interpret them. At the fourth aspect, we compare the sentence from modern Chinese with ancient Chinese, and talk about the difference between them.Records of the Historian is a very important historical material of Chinese during Pre-Qin period. It realistically reflected the language circumstance of the time.It had a very important linguistic worthiness. This paper use Records of the Historian as corpus, investigate the use circumstance of giving-mean verb.And compared with modern Chinese, show us the language situation of old Chinese.It found out the situation of the development language, it is a significatively work in gripe the development disciplinarian of giving-mean verb farther.