Study On The Great Leap Forward Movement In Kaifeng Region

"Great Leap Forward"period, the work in rural area around the food and steel: For grain yield, and started the irrigation, manure, livestock breeding, deep plowing close planting and other sports; for smelting iron and steel and mineral big way, coal; to the rise of grain and steel and vigorously transport, tools, and the people's commune movement and the reform movement than"four pests"campaign. This according to a large number of original files and memories of the parties, around the time of social change in China and Henan Province's political and economic background, right Kaifeng Area Rural"Great Leap Forward"occurred situation to reveal the"Great Leap Forward"campaign in rural areas, farmers, agricultural situation, and farmers in this period of life, psychological state.Paper is divided into four parts:The first part, introduced"Great Leap Forward"campaign in rural areas the situation before the Kaifeng area. With the socialist transformation and the"The first five-year plan"to complete, Kaifeng area to restore the rural productivity, economic stability, social solidarity, the people longing for change, think rich.The second part, recalls the rural area of Kaifeng"Great Leap Forward"movement in the occurrence and development of the situation. The rural area of Kaifeng"Great Leap Forward"movement is divided into: irrigation, manure, livestock breeding, deep plowing close planting, tools, reform of the grain yield, big way steel, Movement of People and the"four pests"and nine parts.The third part of the rural area of Kaifeng"Great Leap Forward"features. In all aspects of blind passion and under the pressure of the rural area of Kaifeng"Great Leap Forward"movement is more extensive and in-depth.The fourth part of"Great Leap Forward"serious consequences. Kaifeng area's"Great Leap Forward"a waste of the large number of human and material resources, but also seriously undermine agricultural productivity. Cause farmers hunger, poverty, disease.