50 Years Of The 20th Century, The Technological Great Leap Forward Movement Studies

The great leap forward movement took place in science and technology, the late 1950s was national agriculture, industry, science and technology, etc multiple fronts as the great leap forward movement (the great leap forward movement, an important part of the common). The great leap forward movement in the technology technological work some ways to get fast development, and obtain some achievements, but caused the human, material and financial giant waste. Mistakes are the main, influence is serious. The great leap forward movement in modern China science and technology to technological development suffered a serious setback. Experience is the precious wealth, lesson is also valuable wealth. In-depth study of the great leap forward movement science history and summarizing the lesson, not only can make up for the deficiencies and the great leap forward movement in today's China can also be for quick and good technology to provide sustainable hair show, some beneficial reference and enlightenment. Therefore, this research, not only has important history significance, theoretical significance, but also has important academic value and practical value.Based on the literature, the press material at, and related research works for review and analysis, the great leap forward movement occurred as the result of technological process, content, subject and its characteristics, effect and shall draw lessons, the advantage of systematically and depth.This paper firstly probes the third technology revolution wave impact, the drain, the historical lessons for China's socialist transformation completed and first five-year plan smooth realization and the anti-rightist struggle virulent reaction, etc. When Chinese communists "cast premiership beauty" power dream, comprehensive show that special historical period the characteristics of The Times, ideological atmosphere, social public opinion and the political environment, this paper reveals the great leap forward movement of the technology launched historical causes.Then, this paper systematically discusses the technological leap forward movement, orgasm and launched the various stages of learning the general process. Points out its basic contents include the technologically progressive ideas and publicity launch, scientific research institution expansion, numerous gift activities, unilateral emphasize link theory with practice and finally to polarize etc, and thought movement is put some cautious scientists pushed into it. Then, the characteristics of system, including party summarized played a dominant role, emphasizing science and technology development, the politicization of the mass movement of the way, the development of science and technology, and persistent idealistic etc.Finally, this paper summarizes the technology the impact of the great leap forward movement, including technology thought the chaos and caused a lot of manpower resources waste, and disturbing the order and technological development pursuit-of-truth realistic against technology etc. Puts forward ought to derive teaching aspects including understanding correctly marxist scientific theory, correctly treat scientific research subject and the realization of scientific and economic and social harmonious development.