The Five Dynasties time is not only the prosperous beginning of Ci, but also developing all kinds of possibiliyies of the Ci.It make the Ci which just expressed one's feelings for the entertain guests has more significance,and finally grow up in to a literature of a generation.In this paper,the authou try to find the sepcial reasons why Ci began to be popular in Five Dynasties from the internal cause, the external factor, as well as aspects and so on the literature evolution rule by taking Feng Yansi as the example.At the beginning ,the musician control the literature of Ci. when high-level writer has obtained the leading power, they discards the dross and selects the essential, layer upon layer purifies, make Ci more purer and lofty.The writer from Huajian and the Southern Tang Dynasty guide Ci on to a elegant path gradually. The rulers and the minisres's creation of Southern Tang Dynasty has entrusted Ci with more profound connotation.This profound connotationg is inherited by the Northern Song Dynasty .This article attempts to combs the vein of the literature evolution during the Tang and Song literature transforms process .
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