Study On Deng Xiaoping's Socialist View

Deng Xiaoping's socialist view is of characteristics with China. It is a result that the basic principle of Marxism is combined with the contemporary Chinese realities and characteristics of the time, produced out of the foundations of the victory and setback's experience and lessons in our country's socialist construction. It is the concentrated expression of Deng Xiaoping theory. A systematic study of Deng Xiaoping's socialist view is of great importance for the scientific socialism's theory and the socialist construction's practice as to the new century. Through the study on this subject, I attempt to annotate Deng Xiaoping theory and put forward some opinions from a new visual angle .The approaches that this paper employs are historical analyze and comparative study. This paper analyses initially the socialist view and its historical development before it makes a systematic account of Deng Xiaoping's evolution, content and characteristics in the socialist temple. Finally the paper analyses the theoretical and realistic significance of. the study of Deng Xiaoping's socialist view.This paper mainly contains five sections.The first section sums up the socialist view and its historical evolution. Socialism, a counter thought, the theory and social system against capitalism, came into existence in the 16th centuries. Utopian socialism is the elementary form of the socialist view. Marxism turns socialism from fantasy into science. The victory of the October Revolution changes scientific socialism form theory into practice, forming the far-reaching Soviet Union's socialist mode. After World War II, socialism developed form one country's practice into multinational practice. The setting-up of China's socialist system is the greatest historical change in China's history. Mao Zedong carried on hard exploration into the socialist construction.The second section deals with the historical course of the formation of Deng Xiaoping's socialist view. Deng Xiaoping's socialist view has gone through four stages,namely, preparation, development, formation and maturity. Its preparatory stage is before the end of 1978, the stage of emerging from the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central committee of the CPC (1978) to June of 1984. The 13th National Congress of the party marks its formation. The southern talk at the beginning of 1992 sees its maturity.The third section dwells on the content of Deng Xiaoping's socialist view. This is a focal point of this paper. I divide the content of Deng Xiaoping's socialist view into three interdependent parts: (1) firm conviction in socialism,(2)definition of socialism,(3)ways to build our socialism. Deng Xiaoping emancipates the mind, brings order out of chaos on the basis of insisting on socialism, probes what is the socialism, then puts forward the essential theory of socialism, clear up the fuzzy idea of not conforming with progress of era and law of social development, get rid of the wrong inclination to adhere rigidly to the concrete mode and ignore with socialist essence for a long time, consequently bring one new scientific level up in socialist understanding, solve a series of basic problem of socialist construction, Use new thought, view, to enrich and develop Marxism, has formed the intact socialist view with Chinese characteristics. It has pointed out the direction of advance for the development of Chinese socialist cause in the new century.The fourth section analyses the five essential features in the socialist temple of Deng Xiaoping: (1) strong practicality (2) outstanding creativity (3)quality of distinct era( 4) opening of the mode (5) integrality of the system. The final section tells the significance of studying Deng Xiaoping's socialist view. It has very great realistic significance. in studying Deng Xiaoping's socialist view for studying Deng Xiaoping theory in depth, insisting on defending and developing socialism, advancing China's socialist modernization program in the 21st century.