Expound The Improvement Of Chinese Workers' Congress System

Workers' congress system, as the foundational system of enterprises democratic management, is the practicable representation of the state basic policy in enterprises, is the reality of the essential guidance order that put forth the policy that the party should depend on the worker classes heart and soul, and also the key point to enforce the democratic politics construction in primary level and to the developing the socialism politics culture. This article begins with the essential problems in the workers' congress system, elaborate the value and the achievements of the workers' congress for many years, analysis the current issues existed in the operation of the workers' congress system and its cause. Propose some advise on the workers' congress system.I. The essential theory of our workers' congress system. (I) The quality of our workers' congress system. Workers' congress system is the foundational system and the essential form; it is the organization in which the workers perform their democracy right. Three characters of workers' congress: First is the legal authoritative, the second is the wide masses character and representativeness, the third is the complete organize system and organize setup . According to Law Enterprises s, the workers' congress has 5 main powers of office. In the surroundings of developing socialism market economy, after the enterprises become the relative independent goods manufactures and the micro main parts in the market gradually, the position and the function of workers' congress have been further stressed. To understand and certainty scientifically the function of workers' congress in the enterprises' reform, developments and being steady, to improve workers' congress system furthermore, are significant to shift the mass of workers' initiative, to improve the development of the market economy, and to put forth the democratic construction in enterprises even to the democratic progress of the whole country. (II) The progress of workers' congress. During the Agrarian Revolution, the Chinese Soviet Labors Bill regulates that "in all the enterprises owned by nation and cooperative, workers' congress is the manager and the operator directly take part in and deal with these enterprises, in the private enterprises, the workers' congress should set up specific organization to supervise production". According to the regulations after the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the enterprises should set up manufacture control committee and workers' congress, hole the conference of workers' congress regularly to adapt and discuss the report of the committee. Since 1957, our enterprises begun to try out the workers' congress under the lead of party committee, workers' congress is the power organization in which worker masses take part in the management of enterprises and supervise the administration. In 1961, the Central Committee of the CPC drawed up and tried out law on the National Operated Industrial Enterprises Work, and mended it in 1965, summed up the experience of carrying out workers' congress system, made the practicable regulations on the quality, official power and the organization of the workers' congress. These indicate that workers' congress as the essential fracture of the national operated leadership system had been set up essentially. After the Third Plenum of 11th Central committee of CPC, the workers' congress has been recovered and reconstructed positively. In 1986, the Law on Workers' Congress in People's industrial Enterprises was published and carried out formally. The Enterprises Law published and carried out in 1988, regulated the democratic management system based on the form of workers' congress on the first time through the state legislative procedure. To the end of the 2003, the proportion of the state owned enterprise that sets up the workers' congress system and the state owned enterprises that sets up labor union had reached to 85%.(III) the democratic politics construction in primary level and our worker...