The Research Of Civil Liability Of Schools In Accidents Causing Personal Injuries To Infant Students

Recently, with the development of education and the increasing of student's number in our country, more and more people pay attention to the accidents causing personal injuries to infant students. What is the most important for the accident is who is responsible for it and what its criterion is.This thesis is concerned with the schools civil liability in the accident. It includes four parts:The first part introduces the accident at the present time. A lot of accidents with all kinds of expressions are influential and get involved in intricate legislative problems. There are many reasons including infant students themselves and education itself, the shortage of finances, the lack of thoughts of modern education and the Rule of Law and Internet web lead to the accident. We have to comprehensively consider many elements so as to draw a conclusion about accident.The second part is concerned with the school's civil Liability. This thesis argues that the school is not the guardian of the infant students and the school doesn't assume the guardian liability but the liability to educate, to supervise and to protect those students.The doc trine of liability fixation of school's liability is wrongs. The school, on the grounds that the student is injured, the school can control the accident, there is relation between the student's injure and the school's ate, the school is wrong, is truly responsible for the accident. Meanwhile the school is exempt from liability because of legitimate reason.The third part expounds the school's liability for compensation. It contains the principles of property compensation and appropriate compensation, the range and criterion of compensation, It especially emphasize on the compensation of spiritual injury and the source of compensation cost.The fourth part discusses how we should deal with and take precautions against the accident. There are different measures in different stages. We should take pains to decrease the accident to the lowest degree in order to protect those infant students.