The Relationship Between Private Prosecution And Public Prosecution

The theories of prosecution is one of the litigant foundation theory in criminal procedure theories, the research of prosecution theories is very important for comprehension whole criminal procedure system. Development passing by over a long period of time, the criminal prosecution became two basic ways, namely public prosecution and private prosecution. This text from pursue for the institutional history development begin, introducing the period public prosecution hi each history first and from the relation between public prosecution and private prosecution, the basic trend of prosecution system develop is: Predominant power that pertaining to crime gradually transferred " from the victims to the national hand, the public prosecution replaces gradually from the private prosecution became the primary ways. This text compares the different countries' public prosecution and private prosecution, introduced the all countries public prosecution case and private prosecution case on the scope and the logic relation of public prosecution and private prosecution. Finally, this text point discusses the conversion of the public prosecution and private prosecution, the victims participates the problem of the public prosecution and the public prosecutor interferes from private prosecution cases.