Researching On The Fiscal Policy Of Promoting The Increase Of Peasants' Income

At present, the tri-agricultural issues are the key to our economic development, while the increase of peasants' income is the nucleus of the tri-agricultural issues. The increase of peasants' income is directly related to billions of peasants' living standard, affects whether national economy can develop sustainably, rapidly and healthily, and influences, the realization of the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. Therefore, we should lay heavily emphasis on enhancing peasants' income with our all efforts in present economic work.In the first place, applying the basic principles and methods of modern economics, the paper theoretically probes into the fiscally supporting-agriculture policy. Using the revenue theory and public expenditure theory of fiscal policy, the paper in detail analyses the relationship between the policy of fiscal revenue and expenditure and the increase of peasants' income, gropes what functions the fiscal policy performs and what role it plays in promoting the increase of peasants' income.On the basis of theoretical analysis, the paper scrutinizes the situation of peasants' income in China since the reform and open policy respectively from the angle of the general factors and the fiscal factors. The paper concretely and objectively analyses the general issues(such as the sluggish increase of peasants' income, the enlarging of income gap, etc) and the fiscal issues(including the inadequate total amount of fiscally supporting agriculture, the unreasonable structure of fiscally supporting agriculture, etc.). The Paper deeply analyses both the general causes and fiscal causes which leads to the emerging of issues.At the same time, based on China' s actuality, the paper in all aspects scrutinizes the main contents of fiscally supporting-agriculture in both the developed countries such as America, European Union, Japan and so on and the developing countries like Brazil, India etc. The paper also researches the adjustable measures and the general methods after china' s access to WTO, summarizes the law and operational ways of the fiscally supporting-agriculture abroad, and puts forward the strategic thoughts which we can learn form.Finally, the paper systematically studies the fiscal policy which enhances peasants' income in China. Because of some issues concerning the total amount, the structure, the benefits and the system of fiscally supporting-agriculture, the paper putsforward concrete and feasible policy suggestions which include increasing the total amount of fiscally supporting-agriculture, adjusting the structure of fiscally supporting-agriculture, enhancing the benefits of fiscally supporting-agriculture, propelling the reforming system of tax and fare in the rural areas, grasping the opportunity of china' s access to WTO, realizing the increase of peasants' income, and speeding up the execution of relevantly matching policy, and so forth.