DengXiaoPing's Depth And Development To Lenin's Theory Of Economy

Emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, growing with each passing day and continuously opening up and innovating theory are nature of theory of Marxism and also the prerequisite to keep Marxism advanced. If theory of Marxism wants to be lively, it must combine the concrete practice with the country and must be continuously deepened and improved. During the history of Socialism construction, there are two ancestors who bravely opened up and innovated: one is Lenin who made scientific socialism theory reality; the other is Dengxiaoping who made socialism the third leap. Lenin, keeping the basic principles of Marxism and combining Russia' s reality, gave valuable exploration to socialism without any existing experience of socialism construction, and at last formed a set of complete principles of socialism construction, including Politics, economy and culture, especially Lenin' s new economy policy had great significance to construction of undeveloped countries. Commrade Dengxiaoping inherited the basic principles of Marxism, enriched and developed Marxism and founded a theory of socialism construction with Chinese characteristics. About economy construction, many of Dengxioaping' s theories of economy construction came from theory of Lenin' s new economy policy. Just as Dengxiaoping said: "What on earth is socialism like, Russians haven' t understood it completely, although socialism has been carried out for many years in Russia. Maybe Lenin' s thinking is better, he carried out new economy policy, but later, Russia' s socialism model is rigid. " From this, we can find that many of Dengxiaoping' s genera and specific policies originated from some excellent achievements of Lenin' snew economy policies. Dengxiaoping' s theory of economy construction enriched and developed Lenin' s economy construction theory. This paper will discuss Dengxiaoping' s depth and development to Lenin' s theory of new economy policy on theory of commodity and currency, theory of rural area reformation and theory of opening-up to the world, and at the same time it shows that if theory of Marxism is lively, it must be continuously innovated.Part one: The inner link between Dengxiaoping' s economy theory and Lenin' s This part analyses the inner links between the two economy theory from general character in philosophy, identity in logic starting point and unanimity in objective of value, and it foreshadows for the comparision of the two economy theories.Part two: Dengxiaoping' s depth and development to Lenin' s theory of commodity and currency. After explaining Lenin' s theory of product exchanging, theory of commodity exchanging and theory of market system, this paper shows that Lenin continuously developed theory of Marxism with the advancement of practice, and also opened up a way to Russia' s socialism construction in accord with Russia' s reality. Dengxiaoping breaks through the category that plan and market belongs to the basic social system on the basis of Lenin' s thinking of building up socialism by using market and commodity to push productive forces. He innovated bravely and presented theory of socialism market economy. Accordingly, he deepened and enriched Marxism and Leninism.Part three: Dengxiaoping' s depth and development to Lenin' s theory of rural area reformat ion. This part explains Lenin' s theory of cooperative system which encouraged to resume and develop farmer' s individual economy and abolish the economy of collective countryside system. The theory of cooperative system conformed to the theory of agricultural reformation in a small agriculture body. Dengxiaoping used the experiences of Lenin' s cooperative system for reference, pushed a special way of reforming farmers and the small agriculture economy body,enriched and developed Lenin' s theory of reforming farmers by cooperative system.Part four: Dengxiaoping' s depth and development to Lenin' s theory of opening up to the world. After analyzing the theory of "be glad to absorb the excellent things of foreign countries" and some measures, this pape...