Privation Of The Public Utilities And Regulation By The Government

Privation is the mainstream of public administration reformation in the contemporary era. Because of the natural monopolization of the public utilities, it used to be run by the government in the traditional system. The traditional model, that production and supplies completely controlled by the government, make the low efficiency of resource allocation and shortage of commodity. Privation is the current of public utilities reformation, and it offers a model, which will improve the service of public utilities. Introduced market competitive mechanism into the field of public service, it would avoid the failure of the running mechanism of public service supply. Privation in public utilities benefits the government, such as promoting the efficiency of government, transforming the function of government, and improving the relationship between the government and the people. However, privation also brings some challenge to the government, it profoundly influences the government's administrating conceptions, and urges the government to transform the government administrating system, in order to the requests of the public cause privation.