Study On The Index System And Uitilization Of The Sustainable Development Strategic Of Lake-Crab Industry In Poyang Lake Region

The synthetic exploitation on the resources of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region was posed by China Communist Party Committee & Government of Jiangxi Province, the project of Poyang Lake Region was ascertained as special hydro-production industry section at the same time, which indicated that planting as the core of agricultural economic development in Poyang Lake Region before was turned into special hydro-culture. Thereby, these created a superexcellent chance and stress for sustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region. The development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region is inconsistent with abundant environmental resources and advantaged condition for hydro-culture, therefore, the purpose of this task studied on the sustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake region is to provide sustainable development of lake-crab industry references for advisors and decision-markers.Firstly, the status quo of and problems existed in the development of lake-crab industry at home and abroad were analysed. And then the basic theory including the conception of lake-crab industry, sustainable development of lake-crab industry, and their developmental pattern, supporting system, estimating criterion were expatiated systematically. And then the evaluation theory, evaluation method and evaluation mode of sustainable development of lake-crab industry were cleared up. And then the framework of index system was constructed. And then the principle of index selection, the conception of screening and selection were posed. Furthermore, the index system of sustainable development of lake-crab industry was formed. Finally, index and the method of index quantity were confirmed.On the basis of matters mentioned above, the collection and coordination of index original data were conducted from the three domains of society, economy, resource environment firstly, and then the evaluation, demonstration, calculation of each index were also conducted from the two sides of the part and whole of Poyang Lake region, furthermore, the evaluation and analysis for the capacity of sustainable development of lake-crab industry in the part and whole of Poyang Lake region were carried out on the basis of results calculated, so the conclusion that sustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region belongs to the mode of Zero increasing was educed. Thesustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region ought to be selected the mode of economic increasing consistent with ecological development.The study on the sustainable developmental stratagem of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region was'raised on the basement of the evaluation, calculation, analysis for the capacity of sustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region, the main points were mentioned as follows: the location of development lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region belongs to the conception of "large pattern, high-quality, safety, sustainable", and form the developmental mode of "spot", "chain", "mass", so the developmental aim is that the total area of lake-crab culture reach to 1.3,334 105 hm2 and the output of lake-crab reach to 2 104 ton in the year 2010 will be achieved. In order to implement the aim, firstly, it needs to construct roundly the supporting system of sustainable development of lake-crab industry in Poyang Lake Region, and to increase the degree of macroscopical policy controlling, and to enforce the construction of legal system at the side of policy and law. Secondly, it needs to regulate the configuration of population, and to optimize the fabric of industry, and to enforce the use of resource and the reformation of management system at the side of the resource of population and environment. Thirdly, it needs to extent eminent lake-crab variety, and to make up the serving system of technology, so to construct the platform of industry and information at the side of technology and information. Finally, it needs to enhance the input of industry, and to transfer the mode of eco...