A Study To The Factors Affecting The Financing And Investment Of Private Enterprise

The private enterprise is an important part of the socialism market economy, it accelerates the development of the social productivity and increase the chance of employment, advancing the people's living level, and bringing vitality for the socialism market economy But during the past few years, the private enterprise met the predicament of financing and investment. We must solve it, or the private can not develop. But, because of the history cause and people's outmoded opinion, for so many years no one study it until now. In the text, the author concludes present difficulties and analyzes the cause. Then the author put forward the solution of the predicament according to foreign experience and the characteristic of our national private enterprise.The text is divided into three parts. In the first part, the author firstly defines the private enterprise, which benefits to learning the concept of private enterprise and fixing the study field. Secondly, the author concludes present difficulties of the private enterprise in their financing. If we want to solve the financing problems of the private enterprise, we must know the difficulties that exit. Unreasonable capital structure exit in most private enterprise, and most of private feel short of capital.Thirdly, the author concludes present problems of the private enterprise in their investment. The main problems are the imbalance in the investment and few profit. The imbalance in the investment includes investment sit and investment structure. Aim at the problems that exit, the author analyzes them from the macroscopic factors and the microscopic factors In the second part, the author fistly ananlyzes the financing difficulties from the macroscopic factors. These factors include financial system factor and the market factor. Secondly, the author ananlyzes the financing difficulties from the microscopic factors These factors include scale factor, reputation factor and management factor. Secondly, the author put forward some solutions according to foreign experience. In the third part, the author fistly ananlyzes the investment difficulties from the macroscopic factors. These factors include the policy environment factor and the market factor. Secondly, the author ananlyzes the financing difficulties from the microscopic factors. These factors include the enterprise's scale factor and management factor. Secondly, the author put forward some solutions according to the foreign experienceThe autor tries to penetratingly study this question based on former research'sresults Hope the text can help Chinese private enterprise to learn some knowledge of the financing and investment. At the same time, the text may help the govement to make the policy...