Because of its important roles in the adversary proceedings, such as simplifying the proceedings, saving litigation costs, achieving justice, and increasing of efficiency,Self-admission system has got great attention and tremendous development either in Anglo-American law system or civil law system countries. The system has been further researched in theory and applied specifically and scientifically in judicial practice. In contrast, the self-admission system in civil proceedings in our country has many imperfections, such as the lack of systematic and comprehensive, so it can't furthest protect the justice and increase the efficiency of the proceedings in the judicial practice. So, from the basic theory of self-admission, this thesis analyzes the subject and object in self-admission and the effectiveness of self-admission, and compares the two legal systems, in order to find the shortcomings in our self-admission system to perfect our current self-admission system.The thesis is divided into six chapters:The first chapters is an overall overview of the civil self-admission. This section includes the meaning of the self-admission, the difference of self-admission and confessions, the classification and properties of self-admission, and the author's opinion of the existing dispute of relative content.The second chapters discusses its subject. This part analyzes the conditions of making avowal and the legal effectiveness of the plaintiff , the defendant and the Legal law-agent, entrusting litigant agent, common litigant person, litigation representatives and a third person respectively .The third chapters analyzes the object of self-admission. This part makes a clear exposition of the object. It also defines that the object of self-admission can be only considered as the main facts, and discourses the situation that the object does not belong to the case.The fourth chapters describes the effect of self-admission on three aspects ---- avowed people, the other party and appellate court. On the basis of the description, it gives a further analysis about withdrawing the avowal.The fifth chapters analyzes and compares the self-admission system in two legal provisions. The thesis states the self-admission system detailed, and gives a further analysis and summary perceptively on the comparison method in two legal provisions, in order to provide a reference for the system in China.The sixth chapters is to complete the system of self-admission in our country. First, this paper describes the history of the system of self-admission; second, it analyzes the current situation of the system. As a result, this thesis gives a set of conceiver to complete the self-admission in our country.
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