Being a dispute settlement mechanism which is honored by the time, mediation system play an important role in resolving social conflicts.At present our society is in transition period which is also a prominent contradiction.We are facing the situation of the constraint of traditional morality is declining meanwhile a new binding rule of law is not fully established yet. There is no doubt that the proposal of the grand mediation mechanism being a set of justice, administration and morality provide a new solution for this dilemma and means a lot socially and politically for the the Chinese society at transition period.In the context of the rule of law, although mediating by the law is inevitable, yet it also faces many block. Reviewing the current big mediation mechanism, this article summarizes the encountered problems in the theory and practice of mediation system operation, finds the interaction of moral and law to solve this dilemma is a kind of good method:under the background in the rule of law, the construction of harmonious society with big mediation form should be pay attention to new legal dehua and realize the positive role of mediation system in the interaction of moral and law.
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