The Process And Experience Of China's Modern Nation-state Building

China is the only ancient civilization is not interrupted. Since the Opium War, Li said China faces "three thousand years without the change in the situation", the traditional political system and political culture in the emergence of Western civilization under the impact of a comprehensive crisis. The biggest in China since the Opium War task is salvation and catch up with foreign powers, but to accomplish this task, you need to rebuild the state power to create a modern sense of the nation-state. The purpose of this paper is to comb the Chinese history of modern nation-state building process, while some of China's future summed up the experience of state building. The research methods of historical analysis and political and economic ideology of interactive sports law, taking into account the great history of Ray Huang's method.Construction of the main core of Chinese Kuomintang and the Communist Party were active, and finally, the KMT failed, the Communist Party a success. Analysis of the failure of the KMT and the Communist Party the reasons for success will be the focus of the content of this article. KMT state building is through and the old social and political structure of the upper class cooperation, and access to the assistance of the major imperialist countries, this approach is doomed to a very weak Nationalist party, the lack of strict organization and discipline. Completely destroyed by the Communist Party of the existing political structure of the old society, Then, the backbone of the party to build on the various departments of state power. to borrow Schumpeter's view, through a "creative destruction" process, to build a full new society. Thus, the construction of the Communist Party of the way through the party, but also building a powerful nation.Innovation of this paper is to analyze the organizational structure of the KMT and the Communist Party, the grassroots political power and mass mobilization, management of the different ideologies to reveal about the failure of the KMT because of their own elitist class instinct, self-contradictory ideology Lead to its own can't overcome the weakness of party organizations, can't effectively mobilize the masses to build national, and the Communist Party of the Communist Party is a success is that relying on the masses of the radical revolutionary party, party discipline and iron and steel in general, you can Effective mobilization of the masses forces to participate in national political power and makes state power grow out from the ground to obtain a powerful force.