The Effect Of Circulation On The Competitiveness Of China's Soybean

Since 1996,more and more foreign soybean have enter Chinese market. Especially, in recent years, the amount of importing soybean from America, Brazil and Argentina is more than the production. Confronting the challenge of foreign soybean, researchers and officials all focus on the study of the international competitiveness of China's soybean, but there are many researches from the production aspect, short of the study based on the circulation side. The paper analyze mainly how the circulation process affect the competitiveness of China's soybean.The study aims at using statistic method and comparative method to analyze the factor that affect the competitiveness of China's soybean in the circulation process.The study shows that direct effect of circulation channel on the competitiveness of China's soybean is smaller, but a organization is urgently required to guide, standardize and restrict the behaviors of the principal part of China soybean's circulation. In the other hand, the transportation of China's soybean chiefly depends on the railway now. In view of the higher cost of transportation, the scope that China's soybean can enter is limited. At present, Jiangsu is the fairest province that China's soybean can arrive in. Compared to importing soybean, in the north of Jiansu province , the transportation method strengthens the competitiveness of China's soybean. In the south of Jiangsu province, the inferior position of the transportation have presented, that is, the transportation method weakens the competitiveness of China's soybean. Moreover, the government policy, the backward basic installation and defective transaction measures etc. all affect the competitiveness of China's soybean.Considering the problems in the transportation of China's soybean, we should renovate our old railway, so as to transport soybean unimpededly. In addition, it is urgently required to organize a organization such as the Soybean Association in America to guide and standardize the behaviors of the main part of the soybean transportation and to lower the cost of transportation. Meanwhile, we should build and improve quality inspection system of soybean and strength market information service.