Research On Legal Supervision System Of One Person Company

One person company is defined as the company whose share or contribution all belongs to one single shareholder. As one person company in substance significance become more and more, the countries establish the legal status of one personal company through judicial precedents and legislation consecutively..With the particular advantages, one person company system also exists its special defects. The countries throughout the world established supervision system through amendment to the judicial precedents and traditional company law stipulations. This status is very disadvantaged for further development on one person company and also fails to meet the practical requirements on one person company supervision.This article based on economic law theories, started from the defects of one person company systems, combined with traditional company law supervision system, provides a systematic analysis on one person company supervision system.This article is divided into five parts:Part One. Summarize the definition, characteristics, legal nature and development of one person company. This article uses main part to analyze the legal nature of one person company.Part Two. Compare and analyze kinds of measures and systems of one person company legal supervision of the countries throughout world, point out their defects and shortages.Part Three. Started form one person company, this article analyzes the main defects of this system as follows: the first is that the special governance system of one person company exists some conflicts and problems, the second is that one person company system has more inherence shortages than traditional company system. These two aspects bring forward new challenge to one person company supervision.Part Four. Aimed at the defects of one person company, combined with the legal supervision measures on traditional company system, this article has systematicallyanalyzed the construction of one person company legal supervision system from six aspects as follows: company establishment system, company governance framework, capital system, operation supervision system, bankruptcy stipulation, legal person denial theory.Part Five: Conclusion. Through a conclusive explanation for foregoing issues, combined with the daft of amendment to China company law, the writer's opinions has been clarified.