Research On The Problems Concerning Our Country's Legal System Of Water Rights

Water resource is a kind of indispensable natural resource which concerns the survival and evelopment of a nation, China is seriously lack of water resource which spreads critically nbalanced .The condition of protection and utilization of natural resources is serious in China. Water esource will critically restricts sustained development of China of it can not be properly solved. With the demand on water increasing rapidly and the competition among water usage becoming more drastic, many developed countries begin to rethink their legal systems on water resource management. Under this circumstance, the legal system of water rights, which is applicable to Market Economy System, gradually comes into being. The subsistent law concerning water rights is very poor, so does theory about water rights. Furthermore, the existing Right of Things, and even the civil law are all neglecting the nature and the request of water rights. In the meantime, establishing private law that can adjust water resource will induce civil law well adapted to the development of modern society, and help realize the transform of traditional civil law into a modern one. Therefore, it is very meaningful to do some research on the legal system of water rights.In this paper, based on the current research status of water rights, it discusses the basic theory and the perfect of legal system of water rights in detail by means of historic, comparison and systematic analysis. On these bases, the paper analyzes the limitation of the current legal systems of water rights in China, and gives advice on perfecting the legal systems of water rights.