The Research For Problem Of Procuratorial Organ's Preventing Crime-at-post

Committing a crime by taking advantage of duty is regarded as a extreme manifestation of corruption. It mainly refers to the general name of the illegal act or behavior caused by the national functionaries or unit that break the criminal law, disobeying their duties in dealing with their public affairs. The only way that could reduce the crime-at-post from source and reduce the loss caused by crime-at-post to country and people is to insist on treating both principal and secondary aspect of disease. Crime-at-post in procuratorial organ refers to various measures and behaviours for keeping away, controlling, early-warning, forecasting made by procuratorial organ that guard against crime-at-post according to the supervisory rights of laws. The precautionary way mainly refers to the prevention form on advance(namely the prevention in narrow sense),which is a prevention before a crime-at-post. Procuratorial organ has played an important role in prevention work for its unique function advantages. Meanwhile, the procuratorial organ's preventing work has existed six aspects of problems, such as laws and rules are too abstract, thought and knowledge are not full; and orientation of function is not reasonable; the estimation system of quality is not scientific; the setting of structure is not reasonable, and the effect of preventing should be improved. Law has given the function which include how to launch preventing crime-at-post and how to make laws put into effect successfully. The procuratorial organ has the feature of suggesting, proceduring, foresight, coordinating, and non-lawsuit. The content of procuratorial organ's preventing right, which mainly include: consulting and investigating right, inspecting and uggesting right, Preventing right and investigating right, preventing inspection right, Moving away and punishing right, Organizing and coordinating right. China should make special "Laws of preventing crime-at-post"mode of preventing. Six working system, namely, group systerm for Party's preventing crime-at-post; Guiding system, managing system and four kinds of working methods of preventing crime-at-post are also involved, namely, individual case's prevention, system's prevention and net prevention. And countermeasure's survey. checking and suggesting, preventing and educating, early-warning's analysis, specialist's consulting, examing and prevention.