Analysis On The Propaganda Towards Civilians In Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Area During The Time Of Liberation War

Propaganda is one of important weapons for the development and growing of Chinese Communist Party. During the war of liberation, the propaganda work towards people in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area is crucial to ensure the victory in the war in the border area. It promotes the process of the war and lay sound ideological foundation for the establishment of liberated areas of North China and the victory of Pingjin battle. This paper is divided into several parts, trying to analysis the propaganda work towards people in above-mentioned area.The first part discusses the people's social psychology and the anti-propaganda of KMT in the border area. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the area and population in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area have developed rapidly. As the difference of people's political awareness and psychological state in the new and old liberated areas, together with the anti-propaganda from KMT government posed a severe test to propaganda work.Part two explores the construction and the organization and coordination of propaganda network. Under the leadership of party committees, relying on the party system and government bodies and the strength of the masses and strict hierarchical system, a huge propaganda network formed in order to conduct propaganda work.Part three and part four are the main body of the paper. Part three introduces the contents of propaganda. In the background of Liberation War, both fierce military conflict with the strategic counterattack and a short time ceasefire occurred at that time. Therefore, based on the work of the central tasks of the Communist Party, border publicity experienced the timely adjustment of promotional materials and publicity materials.The fourth part discusses the media of propaganda. Border publicity work is divided into the professional media and non-professional media. Professional media relies on the high-tech equipment and high-level advocacy practitioners, including newspapers, books, radio, etc.; the non-professional media takes the simple and popular forms, such as the meeting publicity, publicity temple fair publicity, village troupe propaganda and so on. The professional media and non-professional media present and support each other, the propaganda work in the border area goes smoothly.The last part, part five concludes the great significance of the border propaganda in history. The propaganda work towards people achieved a great historical achievement in the time of liberation war, at the same time a wealth of experience has been accumulated. And it became the gem for new China and even today. It is a good example and a good reference for today's China to build a harmonious society.