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The Influence Of The Leninism On Forming The Mao Zedong New Democracy Theory

Posted on:2009-11-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H ZhongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360245962135Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
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The October Revolution brought China Marxism-Leninism. In the course of Lenin instucting the Russian Revolution with the Marxism, original Marxism evolved grudually to Marxism-Leninism with the Russian character. After the Russian Revolution suceeded, the Marxism had started a more widespread biography to the whole world. But this time spread to China's Marxism already had been the Leninism with the Russian characteristic Marxism . In addition, because Communist Party of China's establishment received the Communist International the direct intervention, China revolutionized the guiding principle which carried out was the Marxism, rather was the Leninism.The Leninism had the direct theory guided Mao Zedong Thought's formation. This article divides into three parts. The first part combed the influence of the Leninism on the Mao Zedong new democracy theory the historic condition. First, the modern China and Russia's national condition is very similar. For a long time China and Russia both are the feudal centralization ruled societies. After modern society, both countries are in the focus on contradictory l point. Next, the Leninism is imperialism and proletariat revolution time Marxism. It has the militancy and the revolutionary characteristic. Its these characteristics are the substantial clause that form the influence on the Mao Zedong new democracy theory .Finally, the Leninism suits the development which and the need (once more) China revolutionizes. The October Revolution the development which revolutionized to China has the huge influence, the development which China revolutionized has needed one kind of theory to instruct, but this kind of theory was the Leninism.The second major part is the inner link between the Leninism and the Mao Zedong new democracy theory . Firstly, this essay has analyzed the inner link between the Leninism and the Mao Zedong united front question .Lenin had once analyzed profoundly in the democratic revolution time bourgeoisie's nature, obtained through the analysis had been possible the same bourgeoisie and other revolutionary social class cooperation viewpoint and proposed that the struggle was the social class cooperation method. Mao Zedong had inherited Lenin's these viewpoints, and revolutionizes own characteristic according to China to propose that the proletariat needs to obtain the leadership in the united front, formed had the Chinese characteristic united front theory. Secondly, this essay has analyzed the Leninism and Mao Zedong about the revolution development phase thought. Lenin had expounded fully the proletariat political party to revolutionizes each stage nature understanding in the revolutionary process, has understood the democratic revolution correctly with socialist revolution's relations. Mao Zedong had inherited and developed Leninism this viewpoint Mao had understood correctly China revolutionized the development different period heterogeneity, formulated the"Second Steps"strategy fit for China revolutionion and develops the Communist Party of China to lead the revolution. Once more, this essay has analyzed the Leninism and Mao Zedong about the proletariat outlook on war thought. Lenin has inherited the famous military theoretician Clauser Wates's viewpoint, thought that the war is political continuation, and proposed the proletariat about the just war and unjust war's viewpoint.Mao Zedong has inherited Leninism these viewpoints, and deeply research China revolutionary war's characteristic , established the Mao Zedong Thought important component - - people's war theory. In addition, this article has also analyzed the Leninism and Mao Zedong about the party-building thought. Lenin is the new proletariat political party's founder, his first subsystem proposed the proletariat political party's construction theory, and has established a new proletariat political party with this theory instruction. Lenin proposed"instills into the theory"to guarantee the Marxism in the proletariat political party's guiding position. Mao Zedong inherited and has developed Leninism these thought that and instructed Communist Party of China's construction with these thought that caused the Communist Party of China to become one to have the strict organized disciplined proletariat political party. In the last part of this essay has analyzed the Leninism to the Mao Zedong new democracy theory influence and its function. The Leninism formed for the new democracy theory has provided the rationale. It was the origin and directive of the New Democratic Revolution theory. In the process that Mao Zedong instructed which China revolutionizes, needed to utilize the Leninism according to China revolutionary struggle, but, Mao Zedong also had certain limitation to Leninism's understanding.
Keywords/Search Tags:Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, New democracy theory
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