The Losing Issue Of National Assets And Occupational Crime

National assets is the material base of establishing the socialist market economy, in the process of establishing and improving the socialist market economy, with the popularization of various kinds of reform, reconstruction, joint venture, cooperation, bankruptcy, merger etc. the forms of state-owned enterprise, so that the coexisting important questions are the preserving value and value-added questions of national assets, however the current losing issue of national assets has become increasingly severe problem which puzzles reform and development of enterprises. It is imperative for us to ensure normal propulsion of reform of state-owned enterprises, to control national assets losing, to effectively combat and prevent the economic crime of state-owned enterprise restructuring. This text is mainly discussing the definition, representation, characteristics and reasons of national assets losing, and the main types and the deep-layer cause etc. of state-owned enterprise personnel duties, and putting forward countermeasures and suggestions of national assets losing and state-owned enterprise personnel duty crime. The article the following major points:The first part discusses the concept of loss of state assets and the loss of state assets judgement. The loss of state assets is to have the state-owned assets management or operation of the unit or individual responsibility, in the discharge of its responsibilities in the process of violation of laws, regulations and relevant regulations, causing property losses of state assets. Whether the loss of state assets, generally through the inventory, property assessment and auction methods to judge.The second part discusses the performance of the loss of state assets. At present, the restructuring of state-owned enterprise reform process, the loss of state assets multifarious ways, but can be summed up, mainly reflected in the following eight areas, namely, improper asset evaluation, "internal" control, bureaucratic corruption and lax tax collection and management of state assets occupation Units operating rights abuses, Chinese-foreign cooperative joint ventures, and other irregularities led to the loss of state assets.The third part of the state-owned enterprise personnel on duty the concept of crime and type. Job-related crimes is not criminal law provides for the category counts is the people who used his position to crime or desecration of their duties as the standard classification of a crime. State-owned enterprises mainly job-related crimes, including corruption and crime, the crime of taking bribes, embezzlement crimes, crimes privately dividing up the state-owned assets, practicing favoritism Zhegu low price, the sale of state assets crimes, the state-owned companies, enterprises, government departments and institutions, such as the crime of dereliction of duty and abuse of power six Area.Partâ…£discusses prevent the loss of state assets and state-owned enterprise personnel of job-related crimes related countermeasures. Establish and improve the state-owned assets from the investor system, standardize corporate governance structure, standardize personnel incentive system of state-owned enterprises, strengthen the management of enterprise property rights, and perfect the supervision and restraint mechanisms, and so on, put forward constructive views and suggestions in order to prevent the loss of state assets and job-related crimes.