On Zhang Junmai's Thoughts About Constitutional Philosophy

In history, China is an authoritarian country. When Western countries havebecome a democratic country, Modern China has not entered the orbit of democraticcountries, Hence making the Constitution, implementing the constitutional, becominga democratic country, these are the common pursuit of all modern Chinese, includingZhang Junmai. Compared to the same period of many people, Zhang Junmaipersistent pursuit of constitutional politics, He did not stop this lifetime pursuit. Hedid not only research these theory proposes, but also involved in the drafting of theconstitution and constitutional movement. The pursuit of constitutionalism became apart of Zhang Junmai thoughts about Constitutional Philosophy. In this paper, thewriter introduces the basis of Zhang Junmai thoughts about Constitutional Philosophy,history of evolution about his thoughts, ideological characteristics, and on this basis,the author has a discussion and reflection.This paper is divided into five parts: the first part focuses on the currentsituation of research, process of his thoughts and his determination to put it to practice.Thought this part, we can understand the background of his constitutional philosophy;In the second part, We recognize his ideological foundation, describe the awarenessand understanding of his culture about East and West, research his background of thecultures about East and West; In the third part, the writer discuss the history ofevolution about Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy, describe the process, that isfrom Eucken's philosophy to kant's philosophy. In this process, we understand therole and significance of Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy in building ademocratic constitutional government; Part IV , in which the writer describes thecharacteristics of Zhang Junmai constitutional philosophy, is important; In the end, thewriter thinks that Zhang Junmai political appeal hadn't achieved at the ideal result thathe expected, but, there were some reasonable factors contained in his thoughts, thatwhat we shouldn't be abandoned but be utilized and developed when constructing themodern nation.