Study On The China Local Government Performance By The Public

Premier Wen Jiabao citing the "loss of knowledge in governance Kusano, known leaks in the building housing the next" is to emphasize that only the masses understand and qualified to evaluate the government. Only trusted by the masses, can you sit here. Since1970s, with the Western governments to strengthen the awareness of administrative costs, as well as citizen participation, civic awareness supervision, the Government Performance Evaluation as a practice proved more effective management tool, attracted widespread attention in the field of public administration in the West. Since the Reform and Opening, with the development and progress of social, political, economic and cultural, and the people's ability in politics as well as political participation demands increased, also put forward higher requirements on the performance of government administration. In recent years, with the Government of further in-depth reform of the administrative system, the changing of government functions, as well as Western theory and method of performance evaluation gradually introduced into our country; promote this issue on a performance-related research and practical exploration.However, due to china's particular state circumstances, political systems and administrative mechanism, the citizen-involvement-appraisal theory, procedures and methods which are widely used in western government meets with some practical obstacles in china. So it is imperative to invent the system that identify with the Chinese characteristics. Citizens'council is a new attempt. To strengthen the masses's participation with Citizens'council in the Government Performance Evaluation of local government is not only an inevitable trend of further development but also a demand of build service-oriented government, improve the socialist democratic and legal system of the inevitable. To strengthen the masses's participation with Citizens'council in the Government Performance Evaluation of local government not only improve the quality of government performance evaluation, ensure that the assessment of the effective means of scientific but also cadres of the existing appraisal system a useful complement.In this paper, based on government performance activities with characteristics of the broad participation of citizens and various forms which lead by many local governments in China, taking the example of Nanjing public appraising government for 7 years, in-depth study of the "citizens council" with Chinese characteristics as citizens to participate in the performance assessment of the manner in which the Government has the advantage of high adaptability, as well as problems. Meanwhile, it is in conjunction with the relevant domestic and international research to increase the performance assessment of the citizens the participation of the whole process of performance evaluation of citizen participation, performance evaluation of the diversity of ways and means to speed up the government performance evaluation of the legal system of citizen participation in the process of a series of more practical suggestions for improvement.This article is divided into four parts: The first part includes background, research significance, research methods, analysis to the related concept and connotation ; the second part, mainly from domestic and foreign to analysis the existing research results and practical; the third part at the depth analysis of local government performance which have carried out in specific practice areas to. summarize their characteristics and make out some measures for improvement; the fourth part is the most important, based on the learn at home and abroad in the relevant theoretical research results and practical experience, we made a depth analysis of Nanjing Public Appraising Government and then combined with the first three parts of the conclusion of the study made a number of suggestions for improvement and development prospects.