The Study On The Rationalization Of Administrative Cost In The Township Government

With the "cheap government" and "efficient government" were advocated by the people, the establishment of a democratic, efficient, low-cost government becomes the ideal of a modern government standards. As a public management and public service agencies, government activities need to consume a certain share of the socio-economic resources, which have given rise to the relevant government administrative costs. At present, the Government is often faced with the problem of high administrative costs. The public always hope that the Government will lower the running costs, but the function to serve the community is the stronger the better. In fact, administrative costs should be recognized that it is a neutral indicator, it should be maintained at a reasonable range, low cost can not meet the needs of the Government to carry out their functions; costs are too high will result in a waste of social resources, and may lead to other social or political issue.China's township government is the lowest level of local government settings, their work performance and work style will directly impact on the party and the state's image in the eyes of ordinary people. However, some give the impression that the township government has high running costs and low efficiency, therefore, the research of the township government to rationalize the administrative costs, not only to improve administrative efficiency and reduce administrative costs of the township government, they can also increase the income of the farmers and improve broad masses of the people of the Government's satisfaction.The author investigated the three townships in Henan Province government administrative costs, access to a valuable first-hand materials, in general outlines of the township government administrative costs and problems of the status quo. The author collected a great deal of information from the administration of a combination of science and economics point of view, the use of qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis method of combining research. For example, defines the meaning of government administrative costs, cheap government, Limited government and other government theory and comparative analysis of the use of quantitative analysis method to study the administrative costs of the different town and township governments in the gross domestic product and the proportion of financial expenditure and so on. This paper analyzed the administrative costs of the township government and problems of the status quo, as well as the reasons for these problems and put forward the realization of the township government's way of rationalizing the administrative costs. This article discusses the adoption of the following four parts of the township government administrative costs of the case:The first part of Government's administrative costs to carry out an overview of the relevant theory. In this chapter, the author focuses on the meaning of the administrative costs, administrative costs have the characteristics, classification and study the issue of administrative costs related to the theory. The second part was made the focus of papers - the township government administrative costs and problems of the status quo, in order to gain valuable first-hand information, I visited several times by the township government to investigate, through a variety of efforts to acquire a more abundant material, to set out the township Government administrative costs of a status quo, and the administrative costs of the township government the issue of the prevalence of the four: First, administrative costs account for the financial expenditure and the proportion of GDP is too high; Second, the imbalance between the administrative cost structure, configuration unreasonable; Third, regional differences in the larger administrative costs, uneven distribution; Fourth, the management of loss of administrative costs, low performance. The third part analysis the reasons for unreasonable administrative of township government's costs. The author mines various reasons of township government unreasonable from the economic, institutional, attitudinal and behavioral aspects. To explore the last part of the township government to rationalize the administrative costs of the objectives, principles and specific ways, hope to be able to rationalize the administrative costs of the township government to provide a useful reference.