| Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi's relation is a question which can not be avoided when study the history of the Communist Party of China .From recognize to close comrade, and from close comrade to fork to rupture, as far as Liu Shaoqi was beat down and died in Cultural Revolution, Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi's relation is a concise the Communist Party of China's history .This paper study the process and look for the starting point of rupture from cooperation to rupture in mainly point of Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi's relation. The writer think studying this question will have value and revelation to deeply study the history of the Communist Party of China especially to deeply study the history of the Communist Party of China and republic's history after the republic was founded and exactly hold the real facts of that years and extract the experience from the history's cost.The writer think the rupture between Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi have the objective reasons, but we should regard Mao Zedong's attitude and understanding as standard to study the question of their rupture's starting point. In《Pao Da SI Ling Bu》, Mao Zedong criticized the Liu Shaoqi's so-called reactionary route. In Cultural Revolution, this route he indicated was first formed in 1962's Right deviation. It is the starting point of their rupture.Review the relation between the Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi, in the years of Democracy Revolution; they together fight the Wangming's doctrinism. They believe and bear each other, their cooperation was a story on everybody's lips in the history of the Communist Party of China. After the republic was founded, Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi have three difference in affairs of state, in front two times, because Liu Shaoqi accepted Mao Zedong's criticize ideas, they could eliminate misunderstanding and continue the cooperation. Their third difference started in 1962, It is the starting point of their rupture. From the end of 1964 to the beginning of 1965, when discussed the education of socialism, their saving difference began in 1962 make known to the public,formed sharp pointed point, it is their final rupture's sign.The writer thinks the conflict between Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi is not fight for the personal power. In the end , the historical tragedy was made by Mao Zedong's theory and practice about class and class struggle ,only we thoroughly discard this theory and practice , strengthen socialist democracy and legal system , deal well with the system construction in the party, we can avoid that historical mistakes appear again. |