| In this paper, studying the system of subsistence allowances for urban residents and wide-ranging analysis of the system and put forward legislative proposals and responses. An overview of the system of subsistence allowances and the concept of the establishment and development of our understanding of the system of subsistence allowances for urban experience of the three stages of development and the establishment of significance, provides an overview of its theoretical basis. Analysis of the "urban residents Protection Ordinance", to understand the scope of protection provided with standard security funds, and a detailed analysis of the "basic needs of urban residents" and the low definition of the object, understanding of the minimum living Line standard-setting and the civil rights and the responsibility of government relations. China's low status quo to do the analysis, and then inspected the system of subsistence allowances in the practice problems and defects. System by the low level of economic development constraints, the level of development of different regions, the problems are exposed in practice. By comparing the analysis and empirical analysis of China's combination of foreign and developed areas of low security system and method of implementation, cited Britain, Japan and Hong Kong's welfare system, learn from their experience, we find the low system work in practice Problems. In practice, for the problems encountered on improving our system of subsistence allowances for urban and suggestions put forward countermeasures, including its legal framework be adjusted to speed up the legislation, the establishment of an integrated system of subsistence allowances, and so on.In short, this article on the system of subsistence allowances for urban multi-directional, low hope to further improve the system and give full play to their social "safety net" role for building a harmonious society in China has laid a good foundation.
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