Font Size: a A A

Deng Xiaoping Theory And The Chinese Traditional Culture

Posted on:2010-02-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y J FengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360302466284Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This paper exerts related knowledge frameworks as sociology, history, politics, etc, to multi-dimensionally dissertate how Deng Xiaoping was acceding the distillation of traditional Chinese culture, while progressing, exploring and creating to carry forward it. I not only widen the research field, but also open up my considering vision, and combined the available resources, to make this paper clearer at expression and stronger at demonstration. The theoretical meaning is, through the research towards Deng Xiaoping theory and traditional Chinese culture, to bring the Deng Xiaoping theory to a more enriched and developed situation. The practical meaning is, through the research, to supply the theoretical consult for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and to promote the construction of socialism and harmonious society.This paper has four chapters.Chapter One Deng Xiaoping Theory Accedes the Chinese Traditional Culture From the traditional Chinese culture, Deng Xiaoping Theory emphasizes the idea of"People as the basic", the theory of"Becoming rich together"and"govern with moral",and rebuilt the formal morally governing idea. Deng Xiaoping theory has created the new cultural theory which accommodates the new national situation of today's China. Deng Xiaoping theory is not just stickling the distillation of traditional culture, but it is also exploring the new with time, and has become an important part of Chinese Marxism.Deng Xiaoping considers that the conventional"People as Basic"idea can't accommodate the modern democracy any more, and even, it can easily become a barrier of political developing of democracy. As to the"Becoming rich together"theory and traditional equilibrium, he proposed that part of people should get rich previously, so that they can help the followers to reach the situation of nationally rich. This is a denial to the equilibration idea,"Be afraid of odds, not be afraid of poorness", of traditional Chinese culture.Deng uses this theory to deprecated the old, and established the theoretical base of the national innovation to assign institution. In the area of traditional morally governing, it was mostly about"people to govern". And it means that the affirmation of humanity and maintenance of social class system should be considered fist. The function of people has been highlighted. Deng animadverted on the traditional morally governing idea, and proposed to build the democracy law under socialism with Chinese characteristics. He firstly advanced, to achieve the socialism nomocracy, and govern the country with laws.Chapter Two Deng Xiaoping theory develops the traditional Chinese cultureDeng Xiaoping theory contains four parts about the traditional Chinese culture, seeking the truth, innovation, one country two restricts, and maintain the world peace. It expresses that the reason why so many ideas of China's thousands of years'history can come down to today, is the vitality it has. But this these ideas can't accommodate the fast changing of today's China, so they must be replaced by a new theory which follows the world closer.Deng Xiaoping theory concludes the new intention of"seeking the truth". First of all, it scientifically defines the intention, that the key of the mind route of the party is seeking the truth. Second, liberating the mind is an important constitution of"seeking the truth", and they are uniformed. Third, take the practical standard as the assurance of"seeking the truth". Finally, take seeking the truth as the distillation of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong anamnesis.His mind of reforming is not only a conclusion to the experience of socialism construction since the establishment of new China, but also it's the animadvert, acceding and developing towards the traditional Chinese culture.Deng Xiaoping theory derives the unification idea of China, and develops the traditional idea of unification. It creatively brought Hong Kong and Macaw back with the theory of"One country, two restricts", and has realized the unification of the country. This is also a theoretical and practical base of bringing Taiwan back. Deng is vividly against the representative deputations of power-politics and hegemony. He also brought forward new ways to solve the conflicts of domain, and proposed measures to cancel the argue and explores together. This is way beyond the differences of nations, restricts and culture, and has become the global basic rules of treating the relations between nations.Deng Xiaoping theory reconstructs the traditional Chinese cultureAs the collection of modern Chinese Marxism, Deng Xiaoping theory has its creation. So, from the estimation to reality, traditional perceiving ways, thinking ways, value concepts and the reconstruction to economical minds, this part will focus on how it oversteps the localization of traditional culture and presents the new theory with a time character and vitality.Deng regards the traditional Chinese culture and absorbs it with his correction, not taking it all. At the same time, with callosity, he animadverted on the feudalism remains of old China which has infection to the modern social construction. He has realized the difficult of cleaning this political affects and has brought up his ways to solve them. And this has done a series of workable reform on the layer of restrict.Socialism derived from the feudalism society of two thousand years. In traditional ways of realization, this idea can't get rid of despising the fact and sticking to leaders and bosses. Deng takes Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong theory as weapons, and holds the flag of"Respecting practice, it is the only standard of checking the truth"with huge political courage, strongly attacks the traditional perceiving ways, which has settled the base of the economical reform of China.The traditional Chinese thinking has advantages like regarding the unitary, and has got the limitations like ejecting the others, simplicity, and blocked. Deng has proposed the tactic assignment of reforming the traditional thoughts towards these limitations. He has reinvented the limitations of traditional value concepts, to make it accommodate the demand of modern socialism construction.His idea of"Getting rich together"is a right choice based on the low producing level and huge popularity of China. Through parts of peoples'legal business and getting rich, we can establish the base of technology, policy and currency to make the others rich. And finally, the day of together rich will come and poorness will be terminated.Chapter Four Time meaning of the research towards Deng Xiaoping Theory and Traditional cultureThis part is mainly established in practice, and explains the huge contribution of it to Chinese anamnesis theory and the construction of socialism and harmonious society. It has become the action directory to guide the social modernization of China.Deng Xiaoping theory has pressed the Chinese way of Marxism, and has established the kernel station of Marxism in the social cultural construction. It has proposed the assignment to construct the social spirit civilization, and has made it the creed of Chinese advanced culture construction. It is established in creation, and has ultimately answered the two historical tasks of Chinese cultural development. From the root, is has pushed the great rebound of Chinese culture. Building a social harmonious society is not to build a society without profit conflicts or contraries, but it is to treat and balance kinds of profit relations and social contraries to realize the harmonization of society. So, constructing the social harmonious society has also become an important assignment of researching the Deng Xiaoping theory and Chinese traditional culture.
Keywords/Search Tags:Deng Xiaoping Theory, Traditional culture, Inheritance, Development
PDF Full Text Request
Related items