A Research On The Development Of Track And Field Athletics' Level Of Henan Province At The National Games

Athletics is national games, Olympic Games, Asian games, the most gold medals project, has been called the mother of competitive sports. Is also the biggest influence of sport, track and field competitive level of often can also affect the other projects in comprehensive competition in the race, so athletics has been hit by a foreign states and regions sports departments are highly valued.National games is China's highest-level comprehensive competition, with various provinces of competitive sports in the inspection of the achievements of development in four years. In various provinces team put large human, material and financial resources, let oneself of the players in the national games on the good result, take credit for the provinces and cities. Over the past few session of national grade analysis, found athletic result good provinces of other projects competitive level very strong also, such as liaoning, shandong, guangdong, Shanghai, sichuan province. They track and field match result ranked in the top and the entire province comprehensive competitive sports scores also ranked in the forefront, which explains the track and field sports in national importance.Using the method of literature, questionnaire and mathematical statistics, logic method, from henan first to the 11th national athletics results of material and survey analysis of track and field sports level, and find out the henan overall advantage and deficiency, an objective evaluation of the track and field sports level, from actual conditions of analysis on the development of henan track and field sports level of various factors, for henan related departments develop track and field development strategy provides reference. Conclusions are as follows: 1,The athletes, the athletes in national games in our province proportion of little, number of players and entries other provinces have more very big disparity, top players too little, no advantage projects, "YangCheng Yin declines" phenomenon existing in our province in track and field sports teams is obvious.2,In the coaches, the age of the whole province athletic coaches too large, the low degree, senior coaches overall limited, restrict track and field personnel competitive level enhancement. The selection of province track and field coaches are "inbreeding" phenomenon.3,In training, scientific training system, the athletes' potential enough to get better development. Training and competition system is not perfect, for current interest at "haste makes waste" causing athletes premature "bottleneck" phenomenon.4,In the backup talents, along with the development of society level 3 training nets is restrained, auto-merging conveying affected, gd athletics reserve talented person appear atrophy, rainy day. Gd youth track competitive level in the national in upstream levels, but high level track competitive strength in the country was entering the middle.5,Funds shortage of lead to excellent coaches and athletes erosion phenomenon is apparent, the coaches' enthusiasm is not high, the athletes' participating less chance.6,Scientific research personnel too little, lack of training-related knowledge. Management institution to a certain extent, bloated, have corruption, causing athletes training motivation is pure, athletes interests and unit conflicts of interest, etc.7,In environmental aspects, in our province, track and field now faces a background is very good, but in some venues and equipment is not perfect, media publicity is too small, the influence is not enough.