Study On Shandong School Education In Qing Dynasty

There is long history and excellent tradition of civilization and education in Shandong province that occupies important status in history of civilization and education's development in China. However, school education is a brilliant page in the history of education in Shandong province in Qing Dynasty. This article attempts to study simply school education about official school, private school, academy of classical learning and so on in Shandong province in Qing Dynasty. There are six parts in this article.The first part: School education has long history in Shandong province. The part combs out and introduces the condition each period of the school education's development before the Qing Dynasty.The second part: In Qing Dynasty, official schools include prefecture school, country school and so on. The part analyses and studies school establishment, education administration, drillmaster establishment, teaching content and management of different level school in Shandong province. Among the part, "SiShi" school is a unique school at the time in Shandong province.The third part: Private schools are very developed and important supplement of official schools. Because of Confucian private teaching's influence, among country school, free school and old-style private school, old-style private school is developed especially in Qi-Lu area.The fourth part: Academies of classical learning in Shandong don't affect all the country, but bring benefit to the locality. The part analyses mainly the condition of development, the activities of running a school and management system about academy of classical learning in Shandong province in Qing Dynasty.The fifth part: The schools have wide-ranging source of income in Shandong province. The part analyses the condition of the schools' funds which illustrate the schools' popularization and stabilization in Shandong province.The sixth part: The teachers form own unique education thoughts andteaching methods in Shandong province in Qing Dynasty. The part sums them up and Wangyun's Teaching Children's Method contains thoughts of primary school which occupy important status among them.