The Study On The Actuality And Development Trend Of Teenager Man's Discus Basic Training In Our Country

With the improvement of modem athleticism level and impetuosity competition of match, it not only need spend many manpower, material and money, but also need complete and system training for years to bring up a first-class discus athlete. So, well-knit basic training not only can heighten the rate to become good athletes but ensure the good results, important is the thrift to many things. Thereby, it is the key to culture good athletes.According to the collected literature, the thesis, firstly, expatiates the definition, formative process and mission of the discus basic training; Then combines training practice and depends on the anatomy, physiology, exercitation and psychology, etc. clarifies the importance and the necessity of the basic training; Follow contrasts the actuality of teenager's man discus basic training between china and other countries, looks for their difference and analyzes the reason; Finally point the development trend that the discus basic training of our country, and take them as the basis, aiming at the existent problem, putting forward the homologous countermeasure and suggestion. This thesis puts forward the following discussion in gradually of analyze:1, Prepare to train don't equal the basic training completely: Aim at the actuality of the basic training cognition disunity, put forward to completely prepare to train stage is for fostering the teenager's basic sport ability, its development target is to carry on the basic training, to primary confirm the technical direction with teenager's future development at the same time. The discus athlete teen-age basic training is the foundation and point of departures of the discus development, according to the technical need to carry on the training, is the start stage to become the excellent discus athlete.2, The purpose that basic training: At the beginning of 70's in 20 centuries, the earlier overall train is brought into the basic training, think carry on omnipotent training to build up the excellence diathesis and control and store technical ability, create the condition for train. This idea deeply affects the majority grass-roots coach up to now. The writer thinks that the basic of the overall development is surely important, but it serves for the exaltation of technical ability.3, Feat age that basic training: The age that the discus athlete basic train, shouldstart from 12 or 13 years old generally, between 12-15 years old. See from the physiology angle, the period is the most prosperous period of the human body growth, can pass the specialized means, completely develop the body; So, it is fitter stage of the basic training to 12-15 years old age segment.4, The reason of the level disparity of the domestic and international teenager basic train: In our country the basic training exist the factors such as misty cognition and the nasty of near benefit etc., cause the basic train stage, too outstanding the technic, but early offer the potential and consume the saved energy, obstruct them to attain the technical high peak of sport.5, the development trend that the discus basic training: With the mode train for basic, to combine the sensitive period of the teenager's body development; Under the characteristic training principle, strengthen the match development between the body training level and the technique trains level, give prominence to scientific training; forward the athlete's ability maximize.