The Research On Aggressive Behavior Of Domestic Soccer Fans And Related Countermeasures

Ancient Olympic Games had a well-known quotation: " sports lets the war go away ". But today, sports events becomes the fuse of riot and fight. Someone classifies the excitant, pseudo games, and unjust whistle as three major cancers of sports, and now the attack of the soccer fan can be called another member. With the constant improvement of the soccer level of our country, not only the numbers of spectator violence incidents are growing more and more, but also its nature are getting more and more serious. In order to build a good environment for watching matches, protect the interests of most fans, maitain good civil order, and response the contemporary themes of construct the harmonious society, this dissertation does some research on the factors which cause the attact behavior of fans from sociological and psychological terms.Regarding three different soccer fan groups as study object, this dissertation do some research on the factors that influence attact action of soccer fans by the methods of expert interview,literature and datum, questionnare investigation and mathimatical statistics.Study results have proved that many kinds of factors caused attack behaviors. Facing enormous social pressure, most of fans go to watching soccer match to release themselves. It is difficult to control the various ways to vent. So we should understand the vent, not think all of them be making trouble, and on the base of undestanding lead them to vent without aggressive words and actions, in case it is turned into malignant incident.The factors which initiates fans' attack behavior are numerous, such as the characteristics of soccer itself and competition course, corruption in the court, wrong cultural view of soccer, place of the competition, relation history of teams, negative function form the media, culture prejudice unfair jugement, modern social pressure, moral attribution players' quality, improving appreciative level, management factor and so on. All of these factors may influence fans' psychology more or less. Any one or more variables in these factors are stimulated to be strengthened, which may cause the attack behavaior. on the contrary, it may reduce the possibility to the maximum extent...