Game Theory Analyzes In Chess' Playing Process And Reforms

The game theory is a strategic science which studied games at first. Economists from various countries have attached great importance to it since the beginning of the 1980's. The United States renowned mathematician John Nash won the Nobel Prize in Economics with his two partners because of studying the game theory in 1994. The modern game theory has become a huge theoretical system. It is regarded as an important economic theory and economics core analytical methods, widely used in the production and the practice of human life. The game theory applies to even every decision-making.Chinese chess is a gem in traditional Chinese culture, combining competition, art, science and entertainment. Known as a "human wisdom gymnastics", it is a kind of intelligence game which develops from armies confrontation and a standard in game theory. With the development of artificial intelligence research, the "deep blue" successfully challenged Kasparov the best player in international chess. Chinese chess' artificial intelligence field rises to an upsurge in chess software by using the game theory in recent years. They have a huge number with very high level.But they are using the computer game theory, starting from the chessboard with endless lists of all ways which players will chose. And then obtains the result by comparing with the number of board game piece a side ate another. But playing chess is not simple just like following one step to another. Along with athletics sports' development, chess playing process becomes more and more complex. It is not only the competition of contestants' chess skill, but also the competition of their analytical, judgment and inference ability, psychological and physical quality and so on. And the development of the entire chess is even more complicated, including ongoing between various groups Game and the process of trial of strength. This paper uses the game theory, from the perspective of economics, to analyze players' summary trial of strength in chess circles and the problems in the process of a series reforms. And proposed that we must learn from other sports based its own characteristics and the current state of development. And then "combining guidance with Plug through several methods" and "using comprehensive management" by improving competition methods, time system, scorecard approach, ranking approach, publication records timely and so on.