The Practice Of "Students Physique Healthy Standard" In Xi'an Colleges And Universities

The Students Physiue Healthy Standard(proposed scheme),which was issued by National Educational Committee & General Bureau of Sports in AUgust 2002,and it would be carried out Completely in all sorts of colleges from the beginning of the new academic year of 2003.The Standard is the implement & prosecution of the educational thought of "Health First" In the meanwhile of promoting the reformation of physical eoursesas well as one of the effective methods of carrying out quality education and training lifelong thought of physical education.Yet during the five years of implementing the Standard,it had turned out through loads of researches that the levels of students' constitutional health across the country have been gradually decreased.The writer has found through interviewing and researching that the implement differed from Schools(colleges) in different levelsand different areas.The understanding to the Standard from the leaders of college,Physical Education teachers,and students, etc,impacted the effect of Standard to a great extentIn order to find out the existing problems from the colleges in Xi' an during the process of implementing the Standard that this paper has done a very specific research on the students and P.E.teachers in five colleges in Xi' an by using the methods of documentary materials, questionnaire,statistics,logical analysis,etc.The conclusion of the research has turned out:<â… >.About 97.15%of the Students in a part of colleges in Xi' an have achieved the requirements of the Physique Healthy Standard.The development of constitutionof majority studentsunbalance and the entire constitutional health has been lower than average national level.<â…¡>.The testing assignment of Standard has been completed on the whole by a portion of colleges in Xi' an.But it has been much more deficient inregulating figures as well as transforming scientific research after testing.<â…¢>.The training of the test of Standard hasn't been up to standard to the P.E.teachers trained by different colleges,which has resulted in the insufficiency of teachers' sense of responsibility as well as the Professional skill of testing,and these have affected the implementing effect of Standard.<â…£>.The purpose and significance of the testing of Standard has been Comprehendedon the whole by the students of a portion of colleges in Xi' an,yet its importance hasn't been attached enough;instead,it just stayed on the level of elementary understanding,also there has been a disparity between conscientiously taking part in physical training and understanding,which has also impacted the effect of implementing Standard to a certain extent.<â…¤>.The quality of testing instruments is a very important factor in affecting the testing results of Standard,there has been the disqualification of the quality of testing instruments,which commonly existed in different colleges,in addition,the insufficient maintenance for the testing instruments has also been one of the main courses of the quality problem of the instruments.<â…¥>.The standards of grading of Standard have been too low,which hasn't done well to the development of students' constitutional health.<â…¦>.Standard has played a guiding role in the changes to the attitude towards students' constitutional health,yet it has been lacking in the education about health knowledge in different colleges, also the understanding and grasping of health knowledge by students has been insufficient,and all the above have been one of the courses of affecting the implementing effect of Standard.Analysis according to the implementing situation and existed problems of Standard then put forward the solutions to these.In order to further carry out of the Standard,the Scheme,and to further deepen the reformation on teaching of P.E.lessons in colleges,provide the references on improving students' constitutional health level.