Study On The Feature Of Front Field Attack Tactic In 2006 Female Hockey World Cup

By adopting the methods of literature analysis,video inspection, mathematical statistic,expert interview,this thesis makes a detailed observation,statistic and analysis on 2006 Female Hockey World Cup. Through the research on the front field attack tactic of 12 teams' 42 matches,the author summarizes the main features of the front field attack tactic in 2006 Female Hockey World Cup as follows:All participative teams have abandoned the conservative fighting method which partly attacks partly defends,but turned to more splendid and intense fighting method,that is all attacks all defends.And the lineup "5-3-2" or "4-3-3" also changed into present "3-3-3-1" or "2-4-3-1".In this way,the offense and defense became even more balanced。The tactical form of capturing the front field area:every team mainly uses the position attack,and accompanying with the attack by the long pass and the free hit as the main attack tactic method;all the teams take the right road as the main attack route;consider the midfield as the best region to capture the front field attack;and adopt the fast counter-attack as the auxiliary method.In this way,the high efficiency in the attack success ratio displayed.The most effective attack tactical form in the front field area is the sidewalk passing on.This form is comparatively advantageous for the breakthrough launch attack,and it can create the better opportunity to enter the shoot area to shoot;In defends,when the player does not completely arrive,while aided player has already insert to the front,the effect is the best;The right sidewalk is the forehand position in the attack,this is advantageous for the player to display every technique and tactics level thus it is a more ideal position.Strict limitation to the shoots region in the hockey movement causes the increasing difficulty in shoots,and the probability of score is getting lower and lower,as a result,makeup shoot became the main method to complete the final shoot;when choosing the shoots region,the distance is nearer and the angle is bigger the place is better; there is no much difference in time interval in shoots,every time interval may supply the possibility to score apoint,especially during the period before last minute,the quantity of score will increase fast, the-players should concentrate on the match all the time;among all the attack methods,direct shoots make the highest scores proportion and time; the best score is still the vanguard,next is vanguard member and then is fullback member.In the hockey match,the front field free hit and the short corner hit are the most efficient attack and the score methods. The front field free hit attack tactical feature is:region which provides the many tomes to obtain ball is in the middle of the front field area, next is the right sidewalk;In the organization attack concrete tactical method,the coordinate attack is more than direct attack,but in the effect,the constitution shoots was inferior than direct pass;The direct injection way mainly concentrates in the middle of the 3 regions,but the sidewalk 4 region models of domestic virtue mainly use the coordinate attack method;in the attack effect,every team's attack ability is generally strong,but in shoots efficiency,the strong team is higher than the weak team.The short corner hit is the winning trump of all teams in 2006 Female Hockey World Cup,and many matches is depends on the successful short corner hit to gain the victory.The most effective way to adapt this hitting method is cooperative attack tactic,and the main disparity between the strong team and the weak team in short corner hit utilization displays in the efficiency of shoots.