The Changes On The Marriage And Family Concepts Of Uygur Women In Onsu Since Reform And Opining Up Policy

Based on the related theory of the history,anthropology and sociology as the guide, through the literature material and field survey (oral history) method, from the aspects of marriage, family relationship with the family's perspective,mainly discussed change on idea of marriage and familyof Uighur women in WenSuXian since reform and opening-up. Notice in space and time, outstanding the concept of marriage and family since the reform and opening uygur women in WenSuXian .And analyzes the internal and external factors of change.Text mainly including the following aspects:In the first part, the introduction of the main Outlines on the aspects of academic research, subject research value, research methods and innovation, exemplified ofthe basic situation.The second part, mainly discuss the traditional concept of marriage and family of the Uighur women in WenSuXian, because deeply religious, and the influence of social productivity level is low, the concept of the feudal marriage. Main show is :generally lowage , "parents of symmetry is life, by matchmakers' help," choose a spouse standard is equal to geographical scope, symmetry and blood ties, and high divorce rate, however, husband has "privilege", relationship between husband and wife very unequally etc.The third part, from the beginning of liberation to before the reform and open policy in the (1950s to the 1980s) marriage and family of uygur women's in WenSuXian. After the founding of the marriage law is the first marriage law in Chinese history, After its founding played a huge role to liberates broad masses especially female from the feudal marriage system. But the economic development has been slow and custom of traditional ideas difficult to change wait for a reason, the influence liberation of WenSuXian uygur women,s marriage and family idea change before reform and open policy (the 1950s to the 1980s) is slower .people's marriage and family idea, except criteria of political conditions in the specific historical periods, basically is the continuation of traditional.The fourth part, changing redients of uygur women's marriage and family idea in WenSuXian since the reform and opening .Reform and opening up policy that China's social, political, economic and cultural levels had extremely profound changes, it has also produced important influence to marriage and family idea of uygur women in WenSuXian. Since the reform and opening up, WenSuXian uygur women's marriage partner presents the basic way of symmetry and expanded criteria, love is an important factor in the first, also don't neglect its economic and social factors, the divorce rate is higher, the relationship between husband and wife gradually equality and have fewer care, etc.The fifth part, the conclusion. This part analyze, summarize the general characteristics of the uygur women's marriage and family idea change in WenSuXian since the reform and opening-up policy.