The Research Of Outstanding Mixed Doubles Badminton Player's Technical And Tactical Characteristics

The badminton mixed doubles are composed of a male member and a female member, request to the technique and tactics to compare the doubles project complex special item. The mixed doubles offense and defense is intense, the speed is quick, the male and female member need high request to the technique and tactics application change, Its victory and defeat is often decided in the first several rackets。The mixed doubles is also an unstable project of badminton in our country, Especially at present our country's badminton is at the time of being in the new replacing of the old, the results of competition of our country mixed doubles are not ideal, the new athlete competes is insufficiently experienced. This article used these methods of mathematical method of average, expert interview and so on to analyse the technique and tactics of the world 's outstanding mixed doubles athlete, finally concluded:The mixed doubles compete the racket number frequency widely distributes between 1-56 pat, the peak value appears in the 2nd racket, each athletics process's average pats the number is 8.6 rackets, comes out the victory and defeat athletics process mainly to concentrate in the first 10 rackets. After being on site the tactic to pay great attention to grasp meets serves, the third racket attack and defense and meets serves, the attack and defense stage, is locked in a stalemate the stage is loses points a highest stage, competes the main resistance to occur is being locked in a stalemate the stage.The athlete serves selects the net of 1st area, male and the female athlete service in the placement is not thave the significance difference. Sends the 6th area and the 3rd area score rate is high, the 2nd area missed service rate slightly is higher than other regions, the fault rate slightly in the 1st area. Male, the female athlete serve the direct score not to have the significance difference, the male athlete serves direct score ability to want strong the athlete, the male athlete missed service is higher than the female athlete. The highest frequency of technology is the push-ball. Male, the female athlete mainly use the push-ball and net ball to receive, there is a significancent difference between the technology of chopping and net smash; The male athlete use smash to receive the long service primarily, the female athlete mainly uses smashes and high clears, smash is the widely used technology of receive the long service of male and female athlete. In the effect of receive general and active occupied the most, the technology of higher score rate are push-ball;net smash and chopping.The athlete utilizes the middle court technology to be the most, smashe is the highest used technology, the least utilization is the drop-shot and the claer. The utilization of technology of the push-ball and pick the ball is often, in the ahead-court technology the female athlete is higher than the male athlete in utilization ratio, the score of net blocking is the highest, push-ball's fault loses is highest. The middle court drives are the highest ratio utilization technology, the frequency of male athlete middle court hits is higher than the female athlete, male use picking and smashing highly, In the middle court smashe is the primary score technology, the block ball and drive is the major technique which the middle place fault loses points. The utilization of back smash'sratio is the highest, the back-shuttle hit by the male athlete primarily, the primary score ratio is smash, the lose ratio of smash and drop-shot is high.In the competition lose point proportion is bigger than the score ponit. The lose ratio in the phase of serve and the offensive and defensive after serve is high, The score ratio is higher at the phrase of receiving, offensive and defensive after receiving stalemate and multi-shot. In the initiative score aspect, the technology of mid-court and decreases progressively in turn, In the ahead-court and back court, the athlete scores points is higher than the lose points, the ability of male athlete scores point is higher than the female athlete.