The Formation Of Social Anxiety And Its Relief

Anxiety is a complex interwoven emotional response, composed of tension, anxiety, worry, fear and other feelings, a common psychological symptom in individuals. Full research and discussion are mainly given by psychoanalytic theory, behavioral theory, physiology theory, existentialism theory and other psychology schools. The main features of anxiety are universalness, latency, visibleness, easy to attack, infectious, hereditary. Affecting mainly in a negative sense, but there are also some positive significance.In21st Century China, due to the special nature of the content, power, process, China is in a special transition period, and now in the deep stage of new era of reform and opening up.From interest structure to mental structure, society is in a comprehensive change process, nothing can be emulated by people. So universal social anxiety evolved from individual anxiety gradually because of the rapid overall upheaval of society, the bondage of the urban-rural dual system, the hysteresis of social security, the confusion of values, and embodied in specific anxiety at aspects of employment,status,wealth,interpersonal relation,etc.With comprehensiveness and similarity, infectious and negativity, complexity and longevity, multiple and concealment and other features, beyond the scope of psychological research Especially in the transition period of China, social anxiety problems are becoming worse, can block ongoing economic construction when seriously, hinder continuously push forward of political reform or democracy, thwart continue moving forward of civilization or even concern the success or failure of reform.But through the surface we will find that the emergence and intensification of social anxiety has a more profound reason, for the lack of fairness and justice in transition, and the tendency of the missing of fairness and justice has no clear trend to change well, until the declaration on the "fair right, fair chance and fair regulation " of a social system of fairness and justice at the report at18th Party Congress after, the desire for fairness and justice get the attention they deserve. After the enlightenment of ancient Greece in the history, fairness and justice is mainly the contention between utilitarianism and social contract theory, and tend to keep dreariness until Rawls’’Theory of Justice" was published, only to reoccupy the peak of fairness and justice. This paper rely heavily on Rawls’Theory of Justice, inattentively combs the premise of the ideas of fairness and justice, think that it’s unification of rules and virtue, is a basic values and norms associated with social systems, only combines fundamental institutional can have the power to eliminate the lack of fairness and justice, to maintain the balance of diversified social interests. Hope the proposes of" three fairs " for the way to relieve our social anxiety in transition, but in reality in a national conditions which its realistic system has already does not allow idealized system of justice settled down easily, just to know what is fairness and justice is not enough, the key is to recognize and persistently with the unswerving power of "stepping stone has printing, catching iron leaves evidence " to eliminate the unfair of the lack of fairness and justice mainly in three areas of rights、opportunities、rules, to defend the fair rights, to safeguard equal opportunity, to observe the fair rules.