A Study On The Voice Of Suizhong Dialect

Suizhong county is located in Huludao City, southwest of Liaoning Province.The Shanhaiguan to the east of Xingcheng City,further Northeast Plain hinterland,south across the sea and the Shandong Peninsula across the West and Hebei, adjacent to Qinhuangdao, Chaoyang City and Jianchang County in northern mountainous area,.The history of research on the speech is relatively weak, taking Suizhong area as the research topic of the speech is rarely appeared. In order to carry out the detailed description of the Suizhong dialect, I selected the town, Suizhong town, Wan Jia Zhen,Jia Bei Yan Zhen Ge Jia Xiang, the five point field investigation recording dialect investigation. In addition, the synchronic and diachronic methods to do an in-depth study on the Suizhong area of speech.The full text is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction. First, this paper introduces the Suizhong region geography, historical evolution, regional culture, the humanities background;Secondly, combing the general situation of the study of dialect in the northeast, sages scholar’s related research results for the induction and summary; Third, it is pointed out that from the theoretical and practical significance, the methodology in this paper,the research significance of this article; Fourthly, in order to more fully reflect the characteristics of the suizhong local voice, this article mainly according to the characters of suizhong county topography, history, humanities characteristics such as selecting the suizhong town, m town, avant-garde town, Gregory home, plus tablet town wang township store these five field dialect investigation points; Fifthly, based on the investigation manual audio language resources database, China- Chinese dialect, "as a benchmark, selecting 20 dialect investigation cooperation, dialect investigation and field recording, USES the international phonetic transcription,contact such as vocabulary, grammar, vocabulary and paragraphs story voice data, and the auxiliary charts and statistics, combining description and interpretation, the combination of synchronic comparison and diachronic comparison methods, such as the combination of description analysis suizhong dialect sound, rhyme and tone of voice, highlights its white variant pronunciation, voice level, more objectively explain its inherent phonetic evolution law;Sixly, the dialect survey cooperation people with divided by four levels, and lists the fundamental information of nature briefly.The second part is the suizhong dialect sound system. This section according to field investigation, from the perspective of both in Chinese and in initials, finals andtones to reveal the three aspects of phonetic system and the characteristics of suizhong region, and by summarizing.The third part of suizhong dialect synchronic study. This part mainly adopt the method of synchronic comparison to suizhong dialect speech with huludao,JianChang, xing-cheng, shanhaiguan, changli several local speech voice, such as the comparative analysis. Three angles in initials, finals and tones, with historical comparative analysis, makes every effort to more fully express suizhong region and surrounding regions phonetic system, and according to the characteristics of these connections to analyze this suizhong voice.The fourth part for the diachronic study of suizhong dialect speech. This part mainly in suizhong dialect pronunciation is explained on the basis of the analysis,because the striking directly reflect the northeast dialect isnot a lot, so in the diachronic comparison part we mainly choose cut <QieYun>, <Zhongyuanyinyun>and <Wufangyuanyin>, <Huangzhongtongyun>, <Yinyunfengyuan>.At the same time with reference to the Ming and qing dynasties <Dengyuntujing>, <Lishiyinjian>and so on, in order to reveal the evolution of suizhong region dialect phonetic rules.The fifth part for suizhong dialect literary and colloquial readings of Chinese characters study. This part mainly in initials, finals and tones of the three angles to analyze the suizhong dialect phonetic colloquial pronunciation internal differences,based on the research of the previous survey data and finishing found suizhong dialect phonetic layers of colloquial read should belong to the ancient pronunciation level.The sixth is divided into conclusion. Do with summative narration mainly aimed at the full text, points out that the suizhong dialect phonetic features. First of all, the initials. First, suizhong dialect phonetic regardless of point group; Second, about the middle know ZhuangZhang three groups of words, found the suizhong northwest mountainous areas known ZhuangZhang three sets of words mainly present [?, ?,? ] > [?, ts, s] trend, it is mainly influenced by manchu local dialect, but in the southern coastal area of hebei is closer mainly present [?, ts, s] > [?, ?, ? ]trend; Third, there is no full turbidity initials, ancient all muddy initials are still is in accordance with the law of the flat send suppress not to send, the turbidity initials today in suizhong dialect has aspirates and unaspirated sound mixing read phenomenon; Fourth, there is the existence of micro mother in suizhong dialect,concentrated in the western mountainous areas may be affected by hebei dialect;Fifthly, [n] initials "in suizhong dialect pronunciation than mandarin, which appeared in suizhong, doubt, mud, yu mother read phenomenon; Second, the finals. Suizhong dialect speech, a total of 36 finals, the main features are: one, a recovery in suizhong dialect phonetic sounds unit, the trend of mainly embodied in the ancient crab taken opening a second-class and shut a second-class, check taken opening, taken openingfinals; Two, weakening in suizhong nasal terminal in southern coastal region is common; Three, the phenomenon of low vowel and epicenter in suizhong dialect,mainly for the [o] > [?]; Finally, tone of voice. Most villages and towns have 4 kinds of type, but there are a few position has three main type, mainly reflects the northwest mountainous area a few deals in the rising tone and rising tone on the two adjustable type: the northern and southern regions also have difference in the tone value,Gregory home, monuments, rock lasted roughly on level tone is 44 tone contours, but listening on the lower end than 44, has a descending trend, while suizhong in suizhong county town has a tendency to rising tone. So it is not hard to see its dialect phonetic typically represents the western liaoning dialect phonetic characteristics of dice, refraction YouYan dialect from ancient level. Also points out the deficiencies in this paper, we study, the future research work is prospected for the future.