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The Ming And Qing Dynasties Of The Ming And Qing Dynasties

Posted on:2016-05-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2175330470484939Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the turning process of Ming and Qing dynasty,they had several efforts to stop the war inspite of in the war. Although holding military superiority, the Qing dynasty convey actively sincerity to the Ming in different ways. There is close communication of economy and culture between the Jurchen in the northeast of china and the Ming, such as tribute and the market in border. The war bring much injury for both sides,especially for the Qing. Qing Taizong try his best to ease the mutual relation and restore the economic ties. The purpose of the Qing is not to delay time for capturing the Ming’s territory,but to choice the best way for real-life benefit by rational consideration.Chapter one:The Jurchen keep close linking with the government of Ming and the people of the central plains region. The emperor of Yongle set many army posts in the Jurchen’area. The government of Ming will grant much wealth for the Jurchen’leaders when they arrive in the capitay of Ming regularly. The market in the east of Liaoning province is unoffcial trading place.The Jurchen can buy many crucial things.for example farm cattle,iron and other groceries. The close connection is the foundation when we want to understand the relation between the Ming and the Qing.Chapter two:Nurhachi spend more than 30 years in uniting the different tribal of Jurchen after the beginning of war.lt is lead to serious food crisis that more and more people going into his state,frequent natural diststers and poor communication with the Ming. So the war break out.Chapter three:Although the spoils of war can slove difficuulty in a short period,it cannot support economic stability in a long time. The Huang Taiji begin to try to end the war after ascending the throne. The puepose of the Qing is not to delay time,but to choice the best way by rational consideration. He studied East Liaoning officials, Xuanhua and Datong officials, the Envoy repeated exposure of the Ming dynasty, and was even used to go to Beijing next, want to negotiate directly with the Ming Emperor Chongzhen, but all have failed.Chapter four:Duoergun control the highest power of Qing when Shunzhi succeed the throne.So the highest decision-making strategy of the Qing Dynasty gradually changed and began trying to seek to enter the Central Plains. When Beijing was captured by Li Zicheng’army, Duoergun led the army across the Great Wall with the help of Wu Sangui’army., occupy successfully Beijing and quickly unified the north of China.
Keywords/Search Tags:The negotiations for peace between the Ming and the Qing, Tribute, Horse market in border, Armed conflict, Realiatic benefits
PDF Full Text Request
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