The Spread Of Christianity And The Social Development Of Miao People Since The Reform And Opening

W county is important in the development of Christianity in the Hmong area. In 1906, Samuel Pollard Richard priest with his missionary team came to the W County S Hmong village in missionary work, and created the Yunnan province in the north "holy land" of the Hmong nationality, this piece of the Hmong are converted to Christianity, so that a chaotic regardless of grass and simple people immediately in the region to become the "high" national education level, is the Christian broke the survival status of their "isolation". However, Hmong worship ghost superstition and is a famous for people, more than god worship, all things have spirit is the characteristics of their faith, but they seem to be in a "overnight" have abandoned the traditional religion and chose the foreign Christian, why is worth further exploration.Based on W County under the background of Christianity, adopt the method of field research, W County Hmong area is representative of the church, through the case study of location and the village is the spread of Christianity in different periods of the Hmong, the impact of social claims from cultural reasons to explore their own Hmong of endogenous motivation to accept Christianity, and aims to reveal the spread of Christianity in the Hmong area current social function. This research attempts to divide into five chapters to discus the following:The first chapter:introduction. Thesis research background, research significance, research status, research methods, to further demonstrate the feasibility of the research. At the same time, the Christianity and W County Hmong these two concepts were defined, points out the W County nationality-belonging, branches of the Hmong nationality, language, and historical sources.The second chapter:the spread of Christianity in W County Hmong areas since the reform and opening up. In the history of Christianity was introduced into W County time as the main line, combed the W County Christianity to the evolution and development of the Hmong nationality area. On this basis, describe the current status of the spread of Christianity W County Hmong areas, namely the basic situation of Hmong believers, the pastoral staff training situation, the distribution and the Christian churches and believers, religious life provide data support for the article writing.The third chapter:the spread of Christianity social ecology. This is the core part of the article, this chapter emphatically from the history, reality and Hmong nationality traditional culture reasons three aspects obtains, in-depth excavation of the Christian culture and Hmong nationality traditional culture in common and differences, reveal the fundamental cause of the current W County Hmong to accept Christianity, provide reasonable explanation for Christian roots Hmong society.The fourth chapter:the spread of Christianity to the influence of the Hmong society. since 1906, when Christianity was introduced into W County Hmong areas, always infiltration of Hmong nationality in different form of social life, such as social politics, economy, culture of Hmong ethnic group has different degrees of influence, induces mainly reflects in the creation of a missionary of text, to fill the gaps Hmong history without words; Founded the church school, to improve the level of education of the Hmong nationality; Abolish the life of the Hmong nationality "habit", advocate civilized way of life, etc. However, Christianity in different period of the impact of the Hmong society is different, should adhere to the dialectical materialist point of view, and two sides look at problems, correct evaluation of the social function of Christianity.The fifth chapter:Hmong social reflection of Christianity. This part is the sublimation of the full text, through the discussion of above, summary, reference, combined with the current W County Hmong area development situation and future development trend of Christianity, put forward its own reflection, the mainstream ideology is difficult to penetrate into the cause of the Hmong nationality region; Market commodity economy under the impact of the Hmong about the Christian faith; Marxism religion of Hmong nationality region have guiding significance to the Christian faith; How to make use of Marxism religious Christian faith to lead the Hmong area.