Administrative supervision institutions as an indispensable part in the government organization system, at the beginning of the new China was founded, begin to enter in the process of creation phase. But because at that time in the work of the party and state, "left" ideology gradually occupied the dominant position, the disturbance of democracy and the legal system and impact, administrative supervision system is also destroyed, so just eight years, from newborn to collapse. But for the 1950 s, administrative supervision organization of the specific development process, academic circles have been discussed. Therefore, this article selects the administrative supervision institutions in Shanghai as the research object, aimed at by the development of the whole picture, to discuss the establishment and development of administrative supervision institutions in the 1950 s and the history of the decline and fall.Beginning of the founding of new China, in order to further improve the legal system construction in China, according to "the Chinese people’s political consultative conference common program" regulation, formally set up the special authorization of the central people’s government of the people’s supervisory committee, responsible for the internal government inspection work, it and is responsible for discipline inspection of party discipline inspection institutions, the difference is in initial stage of the founding of the party for discipline inspection and administrative supervision of the party and dual-track supervision system, until in 1959 the ministry of supervision has been revoked, party dual-track supervision system is gradually replaced by the party’s unified system.This paper USES system study and system analysis method, fully tap not issue file and newspapers and so on literature material, tried to clarify development, reveal the inherent law. Since the eighteenth big, China has maintained a high pressure of anti-corruption, anti-corruption work became the party and the government to strengthen the cultivation of clean government’s top priority, so how to improve the anti-corruption mechanism, further compression method of external power operation space, eliminate over power on the privilege of ills, it became the self-examination and self supervision, administrative supervision institution in the socialist transition period facing the new task. Therefore, the study to improve the system of modern administrative supervision, to promote the anti-corruption work has important significance. |