The Study On System Reformation Of Chinese Fiscal Investment And Loan

Under the condition of modern market economy , as a method of effective disposing social resources ,Fiscal Investment and Loan play an important role in controlling macro-economy.In compliance with the reality, this paper, by the method of comparison, explains the basic theory of Fiscal Investment and Loan and analyses its active function in market economy. After comparing with and drawing lessons from Japanese Fiscal Investment and Loan, the author puts forward rebuilding the motion construction and new pattern of Chinese Fiscal Investment and Loan.Japanese Fiscal Investment and Loan took an important play in the process of Japanese transition from economic control system to market economic system. It could be shown that during the different period, the key motion sector was not the same. In the process of building and perfecting Chinese Fiscal Investment and Loan, it is essential for us draw the successful experience of Japanese Fiscal Investment and Loan in the fields of establishing its important position, standardizing its motion system, promoting its system of motion institutions.During Chinese transition period, because the motion mechanism of market economy is situated in a non-ripe state, the task of macro-economics motion of a long-run stable national economic growth and rationalization of economical structure, is extremely difficult to realize by way of market mechanism. Under this background, it is required urgently that government uses Fiscal Investment and Loan to promote effective economic growth.Renewing our understanding of Fiscal Investment and Loan standing, it is essential for us to rebuilding our relevant system, which is centered by Fiscal Investment and Loan Administration Committee and consists of three independent parts: capital entrust, capital administration and capital motion.Raising funds is a basic link of Fiscal Investment and Loan. The successful degree and funds scale decides the motion strength of Fiscal Investment and Loan. Under the condition of market economy, the means of raising funds, not only demands traditional ways but also pays attention to raising funds from capital markets.The final aim of research on theory is to direct realistic life. An analysis of a case brought up serves as an logical end in this paper, which discusses the difficulties met in solving "san nong" problem and has some breakthrough to the research of Fiscal Investment and Loan.