The Analysis On Chinese Non-market Economy Status In Anti-dumping

Since Our country adopted the opening and reform policy , Chinese economy has been enjoying high rapid progress. At the same time, Chinese foreign trade has been enjoying even more rapid progress and making remarkable achievement. But, something goes with the development of Chinese economy and foreign trade, it's more and more friction in trade area between China and other countries. One of which is that our products are frequently accused of anti-dumping.The western countries regard China as a non-market economy country in the cases of anti-dumping and apply"surrogate country"as the criterion in adjudicating anti-dumping cases, which brings forth great difficulty to Chinese enterprises'reply to accusations. For this reason it is of positive and practical significance to study the importance of non-market economy in the case of anti-dumping and the countermeasures of our country.In this condition, the article gives a simple introduction of antidumping condition that China face using a method of theory linked with practice. Then it analyzes the background of"non-market economy country"and its character. Then the article discuss the content about the rule of"non-market economy country"made by America and European union. Later, it make a discussion about the influence of"non-market economy"to Chinese foreign trade and how to reply the negative influence of"non-market economy".At first , anti-dumping was put forward just for protecting inner industry from being destroyed. But anti-dumping goes far away from it original goal in practice. In fact , anti-dumping doesn't protect the competition, however, it turns into a kind of measure in restricting competition. Anti-dumping itself doesn't appear equality , instead, it brings inequality. China is suffering the condition that its products are facing most anti-dumping accusation in the world at present. Especially in the last few years, more and more countries accused our country of anti-dumping. The variety of product involved in anti-dumping is growing , the amount of money involved is growing , the anti-dumping taxes levied by other countries is growing. Now China suffers most hurt in the process of anti-dumping abused by some countries. we should notice that non-market economy status is one of the main reasons that Chinese enterprise undergo anti-dumping survey frequently. Among the rule of dumping and anti-dumping ,"normal value"is a core concept. In the condition of market economy , the calculation of normal value has rational basis. Now many countries...