The Basic Research To Promote The Industrial Change Research

This paper from the perspective of philosophy of science and technology, analyzes the three industrial revolution history, found that major discovery research and on the basis of disruptive technology innovation is to promote the original driving force of industry evolution. Nobel prize selection optical accomplishments as a starting point, it is not difficult to find, the achievements of the Nobel Prize for physics in optical plays a key role in the industrial evolution process, such as X ray, laser, holography, magnetic storage, optical communication, optical achievement.The Nobel Prize in physics reflects the main achievements of physics since twentieth Century and its development in a certain extent, winners of the Nobel Prize in physics basic research achievements is undoubtedly the most of outstanding representative. The Nobel Prize in physics for statistical research in the distribution of the Nobel Prize in physics, found mainly in the United States, Germany, Britain, France and other developed countries in economy and technology. The United States in the Nobel physics prize won is dominating hegemon, which is why the United States economy and science and technology to lead the world’s secret. At the same time, we found that in recent years, Japan has been winning a Nobel Prize “rising star”, which illustrates the Japanese basic research strength can’t be underestimated. It could be said that the development of science and technology to promote the development of society, can also be said that science and technology is changing human life.In view of the nature of the subject of physics and optics basic position in all of the subjects in the human life and social development importance, and optical physics prize in Nobel the proportion and function, changes of optical industry achievement the Nobel Prize for physics in the prediction of emerging sunrise industry with the most ideal and solid source for us study on the effect of, based on research of industry change, can see reflected conceivable whole picture effect.We choose the optical physics achievements award in the samples for analysis of basic research, from the discovery of the first prize in Nobel roentgen ray began a revolutionary breakthrough in the development of combing optics, caused by industrial changes. Focuses on the analysis of the new sunrise industry which gave birth to the study of the optical field of breakthrough and practice in different period, the emerging industry in the period of economic growth, combined with the power America, Japan on the basis of basic research process, predict the future sunrise industry. It highlights the basic research on the impact of industrial change, to provide a useful reference for the present situation and the direction of China’s basic research to adjust the development strategy, make a prediction on the future industry.