The Research On Aesthetic Characteristics And Its Forming Causes Of The Contemporary Urban Teahouse As A Public Leisure Space

Under the environment of consumer culture und urbanization, contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space has happened earth-shaking changes. A series of changes have taken place in physical space, leisure way, leisure subjects of teahouse as a public leisure space. This text try to research on this from the perspective of aesthetic, make a research and explain for aesthetic characteristics and factor of formation of the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space.Author take the Method of Field Survey and Document Analysis Method as the main research method, make a research for the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space from three aspect:(1) The change of place for the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space.(2) The change of leisure way for the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space.(3) The change of leisure subject for the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space. Based on the analysis of the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space, author makes a summary and carding for aesthetic characteristics of the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space, including:(1) squeeze of material space on mental space;(2) a game between consumer activity and aesthetic experience; With the expanding of material space aesthetic for teahouse as public leisure space, spiritual space aesthetic is increasingly compressed. Expansion and development of material space provides a better aesthetic outer space for the teahouse as a public leisure space, but also brings consumer activity and aesthetic experience this new puzzle game for the teahouse as a public leisure space. Specific performances:(1) repression of consumer activity on the aesthetic experience.(2) Loss of consciousness for aesthetic subject. As aesthetic subject of teahouse public leisure space is no longer to chase the spiritual joy, thinking clarity, good emotion in the tea and people,tea and scene by the shape of tea,elegant appliance and good scene of teahouse public leisure space. But it is completely shattered by consumer environment, spiritual aesthetic of contemporary urban teahouse as public leisure space comes into this aesthetic dilemma of conspicuous consumption and the blind pursuit of sensual pleasure.Based on the contemporary urban teahouse as a public leisure space aesthetic characteristics analysis of the cause of two aspects:(1) Under changes in China’s social context, the social, political and economic transformation’s stimulation on the consumption of teahouses as public leisure space and cultural impact of globalization on the teahouses in geographical and cultural symbol as public leisure space;(2) the weakening of tea culture in teahouses as public leisure space and the losing of humanistic spirit in teahouses as public leisure space caused by the lacking of caring of people by tea houses.Finally, the author put forward two pieces of revelation and advice to the building and development of contemporary teahouses as public leisure space:(1) in the context of consumerization and urbanization, returning to people’s own development and restoring the aesthetic consciousness of people. By advocating the construction of aesthetic consciousness, the dilemma in which the suppression of the aesthetic experience by consumption in teahouse as public leisure space is to be gradually revised;(2) acknowledgement of national identity and cultural identity is to be strengthened and the building of humanistic spirit will be emphasized on. By the building of humanistic spirit, the situation where aesthetic sensibility is excessively pursued while aesthetic rationality is ignored in teahouses as public recreation space is to be changed.